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不同围压下自激吸气式脉冲射流装置性能试验研究
引用本文:高传昌,黄晓亮,赵礼,杜俐.不同围压下自激吸气式脉冲射流装置性能试验研究[J].应用基础与工程科学学报,2011,19(6):971-977.
作者姓名:高传昌  黄晓亮  赵礼  杜俐
作者单位:华北水利水电学院,河南 郑州,450011
基金项目:水利部公益性行业科研专项经费项目,国家自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:针对深水水库泥沙处理技术问题和需求的迫切性,运用自行研制的试验装置对不同围压(模拟不同水深)下的自激吸气式脉冲射流装置性能进行了试验,研究分析了工作压力、围压、靶距对脉冲射流冲击力的影响,并对装置吸气量的变化及启动吸气压力进行了初步分析.结果表明,脉冲射流冲击力随工作压力的增加而增大,随围压和靶距的增加而减小;装置吸气量随工作压力的增加而增大,增大的速度随围压的不同而不同,并逐渐趋于稳定;启动吸气压力随围压增加而增大,且表现出一定规律性.研究结果为进一步深入研究自激吸气式脉冲射流及其在水库清淤等工程应用方面提供依据.

关 键 词:围压  自激吸气  脉冲射流  冲击力  吸气量  启动吸气压力

Experimental Research on Performance of Self-excited Inspiratory Pulsed Jet Device under Different Ambient Pressures
GAO Chuanchang,HUANG Xiaoliang,ZHAO Li,DU Li.Experimental Research on Performance of Self-excited Inspiratory Pulsed Jet Device under Different Ambient Pressures[J].Journal of Basic Science and Engineering,2011,19(6):971-977.
Authors:GAO Chuanchang  HUANG Xiaoliang  ZHAO Li  DU Li
Institution:GAO Chuanchang,HUANG Xiaoliang,ZHAO Li,DU Li (North China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower,Zhengzhou 450011,China)
Abstract:To address the technical problems of mud processing of deep water reservoirs and meet the urgent needs,experiments were conducted to assess the performance of a self-excited inspiratory pulsed jet device under different ambient pressures with testing device developed by ourselves,in which the influence of the driving pressure,ambient pressure and standoff distance on the impact force of pulsed jet were analyzed.Preliminary research on the change of inspiratory quantity and start-up inspiratory pressure was ...
Keywords:ambient pressure  self-excited inspiratory  pulsed jet  impact force  inspiratory capacity  start-up inspiratory pressure  
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