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大学生复原力与应对方式的关系研究
引用本文:杨彩霞,王伟.大学生复原力与应对方式的关系研究[J].延安大学学报(自然科学版),2014(2):102-105.
作者姓名:杨彩霞  王伟
作者单位:[1]延安大学教育科学学院,陕西延安716000 [2]首都师范大学心理系,北京100080
基金项目:陕西省教育科学规划课题(SGH0902288)
摘    要:探讨大学生复原力的现状及其与应对方式的关系,为大学生心理健康教育和辅导工作提供参考.方法:采用大学生复原力量表和简易应对方式问卷对延安大学的388名学生进行调查.结果:①城镇大学生的复原力水平明显高于农村大学生(P<0.01),不同性别、年级的大学生复原力水平无显著差异(P>0.05);②复原力与应对方式显著相关(P<0.01).结论:①不同类型与不同地域大学生的复原力水平有一定差异;②积极的应对方式对复原力有促进作用,而消极的应对方式阻碍复原力的发展.

关 键 词:复原力  应对方式  大学生

A Study on the Relationship between Resilience and Coping Style of College Students
YANG Cai-xia. WANG WEI.A Study on the Relationship between Resilience and Coping Style of College Students[J].Journal of Yan'an University(Natural Science Edition),2014(2):102-105.
Authors:YANG Cai-xia WANG WEI
Institution:YANG Cai-xia. WANG WEI ( College of Education Science, Yanan University, Yanan 716000, China)
Abstract:This study aims to explore the relationship between the resilience and coping style of college students and to provide suggestion for the mental health education and counseling of college students. Methods Resilience Scale for Colleze students and Simolified Cooing Style Ouestionnaire were tested for 388 students from Yanan University.Results (1)Resiliency of urban college students was greater than that of rural college students (P 〈 0. 01 ) , but the effects of sex and grade were not significant (P 〉 0. 05 ). (2)There was a significant correlation between resilienceand coping style( P 〈 0. 01 ). Conclusion (1)The resilience was different among different kinds and regions of college students. (2)Positive coping style had a promoting -effect on resilience of students, whereas negative coping style had an impedingeffect.
Keywords:resilience  coping style  college students
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