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整体主义社会理论的本体论承诺之变迁
引用本文:夏代云.整体主义社会理论的本体论承诺之变迁[J].自然辩证法研究,2012(8):43-48.
作者姓名:夏代云
作者单位:海南大学社会科学研究中心
基金项目:海南大学青年基金项目(qnjj1116)
摘    要:自19世纪末至现在,整体主义社会理论在本体论承诺上经历了几次变迁。迪尔凯姆确立了最强的形式;50年代,布洛德贝克退缩到个体主义立场;90年代,金凯德和索耶退缩到依随性,但是,艾梅克等人在突现论基础上建立了非还原的层级本体论。

关 键 词:整体论  本体论承诺  变迁

The Transformation of the Ontological Commitments of Holism in Social Theories
XIA Dai-yun.The Transformation of the Ontological Commitments of Holism in Social Theories[J].Studies In Dialectics of Nature,2012(8):43-48.
Authors:XIA Dai-yun
Institution:XIA Dai-yun (Scocial Science Reasearch Center,Hainan University,Haikou,Hainan 570228,China)
Abstract:Since the end of the nineteenth century,there are several times of transformation took place in the ontological commitments of holism in social theories.Durkheim established the strongest version.Brodbeck withdrew to the individualism in the 1950s.And in the 1990s,Kincaid and Sawyer withdrew to supervenience,but Emmeche,Kppe and Stjernfelt revived and developed an ontology of levels on the basis of emergence.
Keywords:Holism  Ontological Commitments  Transformation
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