朱德的攻坚战思想及其对三大决战的影响

朱德的攻坚战思想有一个演变的过程，萌发、积累于他的早期军事活动、红军时期和抗日战争时期，形成、完善于解放战争时期。他对石家庄、临汾、长春等攻坚长围和濮阳整军的指导，所总结的一系列攻坚战经验，诸如连续爆破、坑道作业、对壕作业、集中兵力火力、突破一点、穿插分割等一整套攻坚战术及其对三大决战所作的分析预见，加速了人民解放战争的进程，对解放全中国起了重大的影响。

ZHU De''''s Idea of Storming Fortifications and Its Influence on theThree Great Decisive Battles

ZHU De's idea of storming fortifications went through a process of evolution: sprouted and accumulated in his early military activities, the Red Army period and the War of Resistance Against Japan; formed and improved in the War of Liberation. He directed the storming fortifications and encircling of Shijiazhuang, Linfen, Changchun and etc., and also directed the army reorganization of Puyang, and then he summarized a series of experience of storming fortifications, such as continuous demolition; tunneling; trench warfare; intensifying armed forces and fire power; breaking through some single point; penetrating and cutting up the enemy forces. This set of tactics of storming fortifications, along with analysis and prediction accelerated the progress of the War of People' Liberation and made a great effect on and played an important role in the liberation of China.