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论旅游发展幸福悖论的内涵及伦理价值指引
引用本文:朱运海,曹诗图. 论旅游发展幸福悖论的内涵及伦理价值指引[J]. 华中师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2021, 55(2): 309-316
作者姓名:朱运海  曹诗图
作者单位:湖北文理学院资源环境与旅游学院暨旅游发展研究院,湖北襄阳441053;武汉科技大学恒大管理学院,武汉430081
基金项目:国家社会科学基金;全国软科学研究课题;湖北文理学院科技创新团队项目;国家旅游局重点项目;湖北省技术创新专项项目
摘    要:幸福是人生活的终极目标,旅游是幸福生活的重要方式.旅游发展的初衷就是要服务于人的旅游和幸福生活的需要.但在消费社会里以消费为目的大众旅游逐渐背离了旅游发展的初衷——让旅游者成为消费者、旅游活动成为消费活动,从而遮蔽了旅游之于人生的价值和意义.旅游发展幸福悖论的实质是"旅游发展"和"人的幸福"这二者之间目的和手段的关系错...

关 键 词:幸福  旅游发展  幸福悖论  消费社会  发展伦理
收稿时间:2021-04-01

On the connotation and ethical value guidance of the happiness paradox in tourism development
ZHU Yunhai,CAO Shitu. On the connotation and ethical value guidance of the happiness paradox in tourism development[J]. Journal of Central China Normal University(Natural Sciences), 2021, 55(2): 309-316
Authors:ZHU Yunhai  CAO Shitu
Affiliation:1.Tourism Development Institute,College of Resources, Environment and Tourism, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, Hubei 441053, China;2.Management Institute, Wuhan Science & Technology University, Wuhan 430081, China
Abstract:Happiness is the ultimate goal of human life, and travel is an important way to live a happy life. The original intention of tourism development is to serve people's needs for tourism and a happy life. However, in a consumer society, mass tourism for the purpose of consumption has gradually deviated from the original intention of tourism development-making tourists become consumers and tourism activities as consumption activities, thus concealing the value and meaning of tourism in life. The essence of the happiness paradox of tourism development is the dislocation of the relationship between the ends and means between “tourism development” and “human happiness”. Starting from the phenomenon of alienation in tourism development, the connotation of the happiness paradox of tourism development is disscussed, and the ethical value guidelines for the healthy development of tourism are put forward. In order to solve the happiness paradox of tourism development, it is necessary to be established that human happiness is the main purpose of tourism development along with a new type of tourism development concept guided by the principles of development ethics, and practice an ethical path of tourism development.
Keywords:happiness   tourism development   paradox of happiness   consumer society   development ethics  
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