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新高考背景下基于物理模拟考核数据的知识点关联分析——以S省J市高考物理模拟试题为例
引用本文:王 鹏,段文栋,庄胜斌.新高考背景下基于物理模拟考核数据的知识点关联分析——以S省J市高考物理模拟试题为例[J].江西师范大学学报(自然科学版),2021,0(6):628-633.
作者姓名:王 鹏  段文栋  庄胜斌
作者单位:1.山东师范大学心理学院,山东 济南 250300; 2.山东师范大学教育学部,山东 济南 250014; 3.山东师范大学物理与电子科学学院,山东 济南 250300
摘    要:在新高考的背景下,教师要关注试题之间的关联性以及试题要考查的学生的能力.该文以S省J市高考物理模拟试题为例,基于改进的Apriori算法对知识点之间的关联性进行分析,发现考生对于电表的改装、洛仑兹力、动量守恒定律掌握程度较差,在理解能力、推理能力、分析综合能力、应用数学处理物理问题的能力和实验能力以及科学思维能力上还存在不足,并基于此,为教师提出切实可行的教学建议.

关 键 词:新高考物理  Apriori算法  知识点关联  核心素养

The Correlation Analysis of Knowledge Points Based on Physical Simulation Assessment Data Under the Background of the New College Entrance Examination
WANG Peng,DUAN Wendong,ZHUANG Shengbin.The Correlation Analysis of Knowledge Points Based on Physical Simulation Assessment Data Under the Background of the New College Entrance Examination[J].Journal of Jiangxi Normal University (Natural Sciences Edition),2021,0(6):628-633.
Authors:WANG Peng  DUAN Wendong  ZHUANG Shengbin
Institution:1.School of Psychology,Shandong Normal University,Ji'an Shandong 250300,China; 2.Faculty of Education,Shandong Normal University,Ji'an Shandong 250014,China; 3.School of Physics and Electronics,Shandong Normal University,Ji'an Shandong 250300,China
Abstract:In the context of the new college entrance examination,teachers should pay attention to the relevance of the test questions and the ability of the students to be tested.The college entrance examination physical simulation test questions in S Province J City are taken as an example.Based on the improved Apriori algorithm,the relevance of knowledge points is analyzed,it is found that the candidates as a whole have a poor grasp of the three knowledge points of electric meter modification,Lorentz force,and the law of conservation of momentum.They have still shortcomings in scientific thinking and the ability to understand,reason,comprehensive analysis,apply mathematics to deal with physical problems,and experiment capabilities.And based on this,the practical teaching suggestions are put forward for teachers.
Keywords:new college entrance exam physics  Apriori algorithm  knowledge point association  key literacy
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