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部分取代苯定量结构-生物降解相关性(QSBR)研究
引用本文:杨绍贵,赵元慧,程香菊,陆光华,雷彩虹,孟庆俊. 部分取代苯定量结构-生物降解相关性(QSBR)研究[J]. 东北师大学报(自然科学版), 2000, 32(4): 41-45
作者姓名:杨绍贵  赵元慧  程香菊  陆光华  雷彩虹  孟庆俊
作者单位:东北师范大学环境科学系,吉林,长春,130024
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目!( 2 98770 0 4 )
摘    要:采用Chems3D中量子化学MOPAC-AM1法计算了7种间苯胺类和8地苯酚的分子量高占有轨道能EHOMO、分子最低空轨道能ELUMO。用QSAR程序软件包查得分子体积Vm。结合分子连接性指数(^3X,^3X^v)对生物降解二级速率常数对数lgKb进行定量结构-生物降解相关性(QSBR)分析,通过回归分析,得到如下两个回归方程:lgKb=-0.832-0.118Vm+1.748^3X^v,n=15,R^2=0.832,SE=0.577,F=29.7,p=0.000。(1)lgKb=0.124Vm+1.749^3X^v,n=15,R^2=0.998,SE=0.5591,F=4148.99,p=0.000.(2)

关 键 词:生物降解性 QSBR模型 定量结构 取代苯 环境污染
文章编号:1000-1832(2000)04-0041-05
修稿时间:2000-06-14

Quantiative relationships study for the structure and degradability of substituent benzenes
YANG Shao-gui,ZHAO Yuan-hui,CHENG Xiang-ju,LU Guang-hua,LEI Cai-hong,MENG Qing-jun. Quantiative relationships study for the structure and degradability of substituent benzenes[J]. Journal of Northeast Normal University (Natural Science Edition), 2000, 32(4): 41-45
Authors:YANG Shao-gui  ZHAO Yuan-hui  CHENG Xiang-ju  LU Guang-hua  LEI Cai-hong  MENG Qing-jun
Affiliation:YANG Shao-gui ,ZHAO Yuan-hui,CHENG Xiang-ju ,LU Guang-hua ,LEI Cai-hong ,MENG Qing-jun (Department of Environmental Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024,China)
Abstract:Energy of the highest occupied molecular orbital ( E HOMO ) and energy of the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital ( E LUMO ) of 6 m-anilines and 7 p-phenols were calculated by quantum chemical method MOPAC 6.0-AM1 in Chems 3D software. Molecular volume ( V m) was calculated by QSAR software. Meanwhile 2 molecular connectivity indices ( 3X, 3X V) were calculated by definition. The quantitative structure-biodegradability relationship studies were performed with logarithm of biotransformation second-order rate constant lg K b. Through multiple regression, 2 equations were obtained as follows: lg K b=-0.832-0.118 V m+1.748 3 X V, n=15,R 2=0.832,SE=0.577,F=29.7,p=0.000 (1) lg K b=0.124 V m+1.749 3X V, n=15,R 2=0.998,SE=0.559 1,F=4 148.99,p=0.000 (2) The QSBR equations were used to calculate biodegradability and residuals, and biodegradation mechanism was discussed.
Keywords:quantum-chemical parameter  biodegradability  regression  QSBR mode
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