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微波加热高碳锰铁粉固相脱碳显微结构
引用本文:李凯,陈津,池成忠,刘科.微波加热高碳锰铁粉固相脱碳显微结构[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2012,43(8):2979-2985.
作者姓名:李凯  陈津  池成忠  刘科
作者单位:1. 太原理工大学材料科学与工程学院,山西太原,030024
2. 湘潭市联智科技有限公司,湖南湘潭,411101
基金项目:国家自然科学基金委员会与上海宝山钢铁集团有限公司联合资助项目
摘    要:对脱碳物料进行碳含量测定并采用电子探针及X线衍射(XRD)进行显微结构和物相分析。研究结果表明:在实验件下,高碳锰铁粉的碳含量由6.61%分别降至1.54%,1.13%,1.05%,0.94%;脱碳物料的显微结构主要为包裹与镶嵌结构、球形层状结构和实心球形结构,物相组成主要为金属锰、金属锰铁、低碳锰铁碳化物和氧化钙。脱碳温度在900℃时的综合脱碳效果最好,脱碳物料的氧化程度低且无锰酸钙等成分。

关 键 词:微波加热  高碳锰铁粉  固相脱碳  显微结构

Microstructure of high-carbon ferromanganese powder decarburized in solid-state by microwave heating
LI Kai , CHEN Jin , CHI Cheng-zhong , LIU Ke.Microstructure of high-carbon ferromanganese powder decarburized in solid-state by microwave heating[J].Journal of Central South University:Science and Technology,2012,43(8):2979-2985.
Authors:LI Kai  CHEN Jin  CHI Cheng-zhong  LIU Ke
Institution:1.College of Materials Science and Engineering,Taiyuan University of Technology,Taiyuan 030024,China; 2.Xiangtan Lian-zhi Technology Corporation Limited,Xiangtan 411101,China)
Abstract:The carbon content of the materials after decarburization was measured and the materials were analysed using electron microprobe and X-ray diffraction(XRD).The results show that under experiment conditions,the carbon contents of high-carbon ferromanganese powder are reduced to 1.54%,1.13%,1.05% and 0.94% from 6.61%,respectively.The microstructure of decarburization material is mainly enclosing structure,mosaic structure,spherical-layered structure and spherical structure;phase composition is mainly composed by manganese,ferromanganese,low-carbon ferromanganese and calcium oxide.The best overall decarburization effect is achieved when the decarburization temperature is 900 ℃,and the oxidation degree of decarburized materials is on a low level and without manganese calcium and other ingredients.
Keywords:microwave heating  high-carbon ferromanganese powder  solid-state decarburization  microstructure
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