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混凝土基体材料断裂特性试验研究
引用本文:朱榆,徐世烺,赵瑾. 混凝土基体材料断裂特性试验研究[J]. 大连理工大学学报, 2011, 51(4): 549-554
作者姓名:朱榆  徐世烺  赵瑾
作者单位:1. 大连理工大学海岸和近海工程国家重点实验室,辽宁大连116024 辽宁省建设科学研究院,辽宁沈阳110005
2. 大连理工大学海岸和近海工程国家重点实验室,辽宁大连,116024
3. 沈阳铁道勘察设计院有限公司,辽宁沈阳,110013
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50438010); “九七三”国家高技术研究发展计划资助项目(2002CB412709)
摘    要:以水泥净浆和水泥砂浆两种最为基础的混凝土基体材料为研究对象研究了它们的断裂特性.采用三点弯曲梁试件按强度和尺寸系列分别设计了3组断裂试件,获得了P-CMOD全曲线,并测得了起裂荷载.试验结果表明,即使在基体中加入粒径很小的骨料也会大大改善基体的断裂性能.水泥净浆并不是理想的脆性材料,它在断裂过程中也呈现出一定程度的非线性断裂行为,即在失稳破坏前存在着稳定的裂缝扩展过程,且这个过程随着抗压强度的提高而变短.试件尺寸越大起裂越早,裂缝稳定扩展阶段也越长.由此,根据水工混凝土断裂试验规程计算了水泥净浆和砂浆双K断裂参数,并对结果进行了分析讨论.

关 键 词:混凝土  水泥净浆  水泥砂浆  断裂  三点弯曲切口梁

Experimental study of fracture properties of concrete matrix materials
ZHU Yu,XU Shilang,ZHAO Jin. Experimental study of fracture properties of concrete matrix materials[J]. Journal of Dalian University of Technology, 2011, 51(4): 549-554
Authors:ZHU Yu  XU Shilang  ZHAO Jin
Affiliation:ZHU Yu1,2,XU Shi-lang1,ZHAO Jin3(1.State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024,China,2.Liaoning Building Science Research Institute,Shenyang 110005,3.Shenyang Railway Survey & Design Institute Co.,Ltd.,Shenyang 110013,China)
Abstract:The fracture properties of cement paste and mortar which are two most basal matrix materials of concrete were studied using three groups of three-point bending beams with different sizes and strengths.A complete P-CMOD curve was directly obtained,and the initial cracking load was determined.The experimental results show that the resistance to crack propagation in matrix is enhanced due to sand aggregate in the matrix,even though the grain size used is very small.Cement paste is not an ideal brittle material...
Keywords:concrete  cement paste  mortar  fracture  three-point bending notched beam  
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