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自然法:从上帝的意志到理性的命令--自然法学的历史、发展及运行
引用本文:成靖.自然法:从上帝的意志到理性的命令--自然法学的历史、发展及运行[J].南昌高专学报,2003,18(3):6-9.
作者姓名:成靖
作者单位:江西省公安厅办公室,江西,南昌,330006
摘    要:自然法学作为影响西方法律思想数千年的经典法哲学理论,提出了自然法与人定法的二分论.认为应以自然法做为评价人定法效力的根据。而对于自然法的来源,不同的历史时期有不同的解释,要么是源自上帝的意志,要么是根据人类理性的命令。自然法对人定法价值的评价、批判逐步促成了现代民主法治思想的确立。

关 键 词:自然法学  西方法律思想  哲学  人定法  价值  评价  民主
文章编号:1008-7354(2003)03-0006-04
修稿时间:2003年6月7日

Natural Law from God's Will to Rational Order--the History Development and Function of Natural Law
CHEN Jing.Natural Law from God''''s Will to Rational Order--the History Development and Function of Natural Law[J].Journal of Nanchang Junior College,2003,18(3):6-9.
Authors:CHEN Jing
Abstract:Regarded as classical theory of philosophy having influenced the Western legal concept for a few thousand years,natural law advanced dualism of natural law and law made by man,which holds that natural law should be taken as the basis of setting a value on the effect of laws made by man.There have been different explanations of the origin of natural law during the distinct historical periods:either originating from God's will,or being in accordance with man's rational order.The evaluation and critique of the value of laws made by man by natural law have gradually helped to bring about the formation of the concept of current democracy and legality.
Keywords:natural law  rationality  evaluation of value
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