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由淀粉合成烷基糖苷及其性能研究
引用本文:马文辉,杨波,陈志强,徐群.由淀粉合成烷基糖苷及其性能研究[J].北京工商大学学报(自然科学版),2005,23(3):6-8,16.
作者姓名:马文辉  杨波  陈志强  徐群
作者单位:1. 齐齐哈尔大学,化学与化工学院,黑龙江,齐齐哈尔,161006
2. 大庆留学人员,创业园,黑龙江,大庆,163316
摘    要:以玉米淀粉、1,2-丙二醇、十二醇为原料,在浓H2SO4催化下采用转糖苷化法合成了十二烷基糖苷.通过均匀设计法优选出最佳工艺条件:糖苷化温度125℃;n(经折合的淀粉中葡萄糖单元)∶n(1,2-丙二醇)∶n(十二醇)∶n(浓H2SO4)=1∶6∶6∶0.0014;在此条件下总糖苷得率为181.1%.探讨了该产品的表面性能.

关 键 词:玉米淀粉  十二烷基糖苷  均匀设计  合成  表面性能
文章编号:1671-1513(2005)03-0006-03

STUDY ON SYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF ALKYL GLYCOSIDE FROM STARCH
MA Wen-hui,YANG Bo,CHEN Zhi-qiang,XU Qun.STUDY ON SYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF ALKYL GLYCOSIDE FROM STARCH[J].Journal of Beijing Technology and Business University:Natural Science Edition,2005,23(3):6-8,16.
Authors:MA Wen-hui  YANG Bo  CHEN Zhi-qiang  XU Qun
Abstract:The dodecylglycoside was synthesized by trans-glycosidation of corn starch, α-propylene-glycol, n-dodecanol in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid. The optimum conditions obtained by Using experimental method of uniform design are as follows: glycosidation temperature 125 ℃, n(glucose unit of starch)∶n(α-propylene-glycol)∶n(n-dodecanol)∶n(concentrated sulfuric acid)=1∶6∶6∶0.001 4. Then yield is 181.1%. The surface properties of dodeylycoside are measured.
Keywords:corn starch  dodecylglycoside  uniform design  synthesis  surface properties
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