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Low spatial correlation at base station uniform linear antennas
作者姓名:Xiao Hailin & Nie Zaiping School of Electronic Engineering  Univ. of Electronic Science and Technology  Chengdu  P. R. China
作者单位:Xiao Hailin & Nie Zaiping School of Electronic Engineering,Univ. of Electronic Science and Technology,Chengdu 610054,P. R. China
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:1. INTRODUCTION The received signals at base station (BS) usually suffer from fading due to multipath propagation1, 2]. The antenna arrays technology have been intensively employed for enhancing performance by mitigating multi-path fading and co-channel interference3,4]. With the ever-increasing demand for personal comm.- unication, antenna miniaturization technology trends become more and more important5]. Spatial correl- ation has always been greatly concerned. On the one hand, a co…

收稿时间:28 July 2005. 

Low spatial correlation at base station uniform linear antennas
Xiao Hailin & Nie Zaiping School of Electronic Engineering,Univ. of Electronic Science and Technology,Chengdu ,P. R. China.Low spatial correlation at base station uniform linear antennas[J].Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics,2006,17(4):709-711.
Authors:Xiao Hailin  Nie Zaiping
Institution:School of Electronic Engineering, Univ. of Electronic Science and Technology, Chengdu 610054, P. R. China
Abstract:A spatial channel propagation model is presented. Consider a uniform linear antenna (ULA) at the base station (BS) and narrowband signals transmitted at the mobile. In two types of propagating environments: indoor and outdoor, performance of low spatial correlation is investigated and some results are provided, which are significant to analyze the performance of diversity systems and configuration of array. The results also show that the configuration of array with either smaller angular spread or bigger angle of arrival (AOA) dominates the impact on spatial correlation, and that increasing angular spread or decreasing AOA diminishes, or even eliminates this impact.
Keywords:spatial correlation  uniform linear antennas  angular spread  angle of arrival
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