民族社区分类与包容性社区文化建设的政策取向

阐述了民族融合、人口流动与城镇化推进带来的民族社区文化建设的挑战，提出了民族社区文化建设中应该着重考虑建设包容性社区文化的观点。然后借鉴现有社区构成上的两个关键要素——地域、成员和文化，结合民族社区特有的民族性，提炼出民族社区分类的两个基本维度——族群和文化。最后在区分五种类型民族社区的基础上，探讨了每一种类型民族社区包容性社区文化建设的具体政策取向。

Minority Community Categorization and Policy Orientation for Inclusive Community Culture Construction

The paper describes the challenges for the cultural construction in minority communi- ties under the trend of national amalgamation, population migration and urbanization accelera- tion, and puts forward the view that the inclusiveness of community culture should be stressed on in the process of minority community cultural construction. Using the three key community com- ponents - region, member and culture as reference, taking the peculiarity of nationality into consideration, the paper extracts two basic dimensions for the categorization of minority commu- nity - ethnic group and culture. Based on the analysis of five categories of minority community, the paper discusses specific policy orientation for the construction of inclusive community culture in each minority community.