婚姻冲突中的回族性别建构研究——基于甘肃临夏八坊回族聚居区的民族学调查

本文基于甘肃临夏八坊回族聚居区的第一手民族学田野调查资料，结合社会学的社会冲突理论对回族婚姻冲突中的性别权力的互动关系展开讨论，认为婚姻冲突是由社会资源的不合理配置，以及男女社会角色的前置性特征而引起的。同时不可忽视的一点是，婚姻冲突在某种程度上促进了社会变革，重新建构了新的性别体系。在此基础上提出提高回族女性社会地位，促进回族社会两性关系健康发展的可行性建议。

Gender Construction of Hui Society from the Angle of Marital Conflict --Based on investigation of Bafang Hui Area, Linxia, Gansu

Based on first- hand materials from Bafang Hui area and directed by the sociological theory of marital conflict, this paper studies power interaction between male and female in mari- tal conflict in Hui society and indicates that unreasonable allocation of social resources and pre- conceived gender roles are the main causes for marital conflict. And it cannot be denied that ma- rital conflict can definitely promote social changes and reconstruct a new gender system. The pa- per also puts forward some feasible proposals so as to improve the social status of Hui women and propel the development of social gender relations in Hui society.