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负电容在主-被动混合压电振动控制中的应用
引用本文:马小陆,裘进浩,季宏丽,李生权,朱孔军. 负电容在主-被动混合压电振动控制中的应用[J]. 华南理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 40(3): 112-118
作者姓名:马小陆  裘进浩  季宏丽  李生权  朱孔军
作者单位:南京航空航天大学机械结构力学及控制国家重点实验室,江苏南京,210016
基金项目:长江学者和创新团队发展计划项目(IRT0906);国家自然科学基金重点项目(50830201);航空基金资助项目(20091552017)
摘    要:针对压电被动振动方法中分支电路参数环境适应能力差、电路复杂和压电主动振动方法需要较高输入功率的问题,提出了一种基于负电容压电分支电路和小波变换自适应算法的振动主-被动混合控制策略.文中阐述了这种主-被动混合振动控制方法的原理,分析了被动控制效果、主动控制电压与负电容参数的关系.仿真和实验结果表明,这种主-被动混合振动控制方法能够有效抑制结构振动,其控制效果优于单独的主动控制或被动控制.

关 键 词:负电容  主-被动混合控制  压电材料  机电耦合系数  小波变换

Application of Negative Capacitance to Active-Passive Hybrid Piezoelectric Vibration Control
Ma Xiao-lu , Qiu Jin-hao , Ji Hong-li , Li Sheng-quan , Zhu Kong-jun. Application of Negative Capacitance to Active-Passive Hybrid Piezoelectric Vibration Control[J]. Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition), 2012, 40(3): 112-118
Authors:Ma Xiao-lu    Qiu Jin-hao    Ji Hong-li    Li Sheng-quan    Zhu Kong-jun
Affiliation:Ma Xiao-lu Qiu Jin-hao Ji Hong-li Li Sheng-quan Zhu Kong-jun(State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016,Jiangsu,China)
Abstract:Both the passive and the active piezoelectric vibration methods are of poor performance because the former is of some branch circuit parameters sensitive to environmental changes and a complex branch circuit and the latter requires higher input power.In order to solve these problems,an active-passive hybrid control method is proposed based on the piezoelectric branch circuit with negative capacitance and the adaptive algorithm with wavelet transform.The authors describe the principle of the hybrid control method and analyze the influences of negative capacitance value on the passive control effect and the active control voltage.Simulated and experimental results show that the hybrid control method effectively suppresses the structural vibration and is more effective than the individual active or passive control method.
Keywords:negative capacitance  active-passive hybrid control  piezoelectric materials  electro-mechanical coupling coefficient  wavelet transform
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