首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

《逸周书》动词的语法分类
引用本文:周英,陈泽新. 《逸周书》动词的语法分类[J]. 长春大学学报, 2010, 20(7): 43-44
作者姓名:周英  陈泽新
作者单位:[1]东北师范大学文学院,吉林长春130024 [2]长春大学光华学院中文系,吉林长春130117
摘    要:在对《逸周书》动词进行穷尽性统计的基础上,将其821个动词做了分类。从语法分类可以看出它们的时代特点,即相对于甲骨文类型已经非常齐全;相对于中古汉语动词总量较小,每类动词也相应较少。助动词、特殊动词的小类中,古汉语中有的先秦汉语也都具备。中古汉语动词总量上千,每小类动词也更丰富,如助动词中可能类的"得"、"耐"、"而",意愿类的"肯"、"愿",必要类的"应"、"当"等,但在《逸周书》中都没有出现。

关 键 词:《逸周书》  动词  助动词  基本动词  特殊动词  普通动词

Grammatical classification of verbs in Yizhoushu
ZHOU Ying,CHEN Ze-xin. Grammatical classification of verbs in Yizhoushu[J]. Journal of Changchun University, 2010, 20(7): 43-44
Authors:ZHOU Ying  CHEN Ze-xin
Affiliation:ZHOU Ying1,CHEN Ze-xin2 ( 1. School of Liberal Arts,Northeast Normal University,Changchun 130024,China,2. Chinese Department,Guanghua College of Changchun University,Changchun 130117,China)
Abstract:Based on the exhaustive statistics of verbs in Yizhoushu,this article classifies 821 verbs. From grammatical classification, we can find the characteristics of the times,that is,relative to oracle,the class is very complete and relative to middle ancient Chinese,the total amount of verbs is small and the amount of every class is relevantly small. Pre-Qin Chinese includs all auxiliary verbs and special verbs of ancient Chinese. The total amount of middle ancient Chinese verbs is more than one thousand and ev...
Keywords:Yizhoushu  verb  auxiliary verb  basic verb  special verb  common verb  
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号