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中性油同矿粒间的相互作用
引用本文:刘建军,吉干芳,王淀佐.中性油同矿粒间的相互作用[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),1990(1).
作者姓名:刘建军  吉干芳  王淀佐
作者单位:长沙矿冶研究院,中南工业大学,中南工业大学
摘    要:研究了中性油乳浊液同矿粒间的相互作用。从热力学角度讨论了油滴同矿粒作用的条件。通过对粒子间的范氏作用力、静电力和疏水作用力的定量计算和化学作用力的分析,解释了油滴同矿粒间作用的选择性。最后,在物理模型的基础上,说明了“空间效应”的产生。

关 键 词:中性油  乳浊液  孔雀石  赤铁矿  浮选  相互作用势能

INTERACTION BETWEEN NEUTRAL OIL AND MINERAL PARTICLES
Liu Jionjun,Ji Ganfang,Wang Dianzuo Changsha Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy Central South University of Technology.INTERACTION BETWEEN NEUTRAL OIL AND MINERAL PARTICLES[J].Journal of Central South University:Science and Technology,1990(1).
Authors:Liu Jionjun  Ji Ganfang  Wang Dianzuo Changsha Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy Central South University of Technology
Institution:Liu Jionjun;Ji Ganfang;Wang Dianzuo Changsha Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy Central South University of Technology
Abstract:The interactions between neutral oil droplets and mineral particles havebeen studied in this paper. In a view of thermodynamics. the conditionsrequired for interactions were discussed. The selectivities of interactions wereexplained by means of the quantitative calculation for Van der Waals force,coulombic force, hydrophobic forces and the expression of chemical forcebetween particles. And the "steric effects" of interactions were disclosed basedon physical model of adsorption oil droplets on mineral surface.
Keywords:neutral oil  emulsion  malachite  hematite  flotation  interaction potential
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