| 篮球比赛中主场效应对比赛结果影响的探究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张晓鸿.篮球比赛中主场效应对比赛结果影响的探究[J].漳州师院学报,2013(4):73-77. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张晓鸿 |
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| 作者单位： | 闽南师范大学体育学院,福建漳州363000 |
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| 摘 要： | 篮球比赛主客场所造成胜负影响的研究越来越受到学术界的关注，本文通过文献研究法、数据统计法等方法对篮球比赛主场效应等方面的问题进行探讨，认为在双方实力相当的情况下，队员对球场熟悉性、观众的助威、旅途适应性等方面因素，对比赛胜负起到重要作用。熟悉性和旅途不适是影响主场优势的主要原因。规则因素则不会引起主场优势。其主要归因于众多观众的主场助威和影响裁判无意识地支持主队所致。
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| 关 键 词： | 主场 优势 观众 规则 |
On a Basketball Game in the Home Advantage to Players on the Field Effect Research |
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| ZHANG Xiao-hong.On a Basketball Game in the Home Advantage to Players on the Field Effect Research[J].Journal of ZhangZhou Teachers College(Philosophy & Social Sciences),2013(4):73-77. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Xiao-hong |
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| Institution: | ZHANG Xiao-hong (College of Physical Education, Minnan Normal University, Zhangzhou, Fujian 363000, China) |
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| Abstract: | Through to the domestic, outside of home advantage in sport competition of induction and deduction, which home advantage exists in any type of collective and individual sports competition. Familiarity and trip is not the main reason influencing the home advantage. The rules are not caused by factors of home advantage. It is mainly attributed to a large audience home cheer and influence referee unconscious support the home team. I think the future of home advantage research should be strengthened and other interdisciplinary contact, to discuss with the unbalanced competition characteristics of home advantage. |
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| Keywords: | at home advantage audience rules |
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