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钛酸铋纳米晶的喇曼光谱和红外光谱研究
引用本文:凌宗成,夏海瑞,刘伟良,孙尚倩,冉栋刚,刘凤芹,余丽丽,崔得良. 钛酸铋纳米晶的喇曼光谱和红外光谱研究[J]. 山东大学学报(理学版), 2006, 41(4): 85-88
作者姓名:凌宗成  夏海瑞  刘伟良  孙尚倩  冉栋刚  刘凤芹  余丽丽  崔得良
作者单位:山东大学,物理与微电子学院,山东,济南,250100;山东大学,晶体材料国家重点实验室,山东,济南,250100;山东轻工业学院,材料科学与工程学院,山东,济南,250100;山东大学,晶体材料国家重点实验室,山东,济南,250100
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;国家重点实验室基金
摘    要:利用MOD方法制备了钛酸铋(Bi4Ti3O12(BTO))纳米晶.采用空间群结合晶格动力学分析了BTO晶体中的晶格振动模,理论预测了最多可能产生24个喇曼散射峰和28个红外吸收峰.喇曼散射和红外吸收实验结果与理论预测相比,峰数有大量减少.将此归因于谱带的叠合,某些谱线强度太弱,以及BTO晶体阴离子基团中TiO6八面体的存在等原因.对主要的喇曼峰和红外吸收峰采用TiO6八面体的内振动模进行指认,发现八面体的畸变程度很大,导致某些谱线产生了频移和劈裂.

关 键 词:钛酸铋  晶格振动  空间群  纳米晶
文章编号:1671-9352(2006)04-0085-04
收稿时间:2005-10-14
修稿时间:2005-10-14

Raman and infrared spectroscopy studies on bismuth titanate nanocrystals
LING Zong-cheng,XIA Hai-rui,LIU Wei-liang,SUN Shang-qian,RAN Dong-gang,LIU Feng-qin,YU Li-li,CUI De-liang. Raman and infrared spectroscopy studies on bismuth titanate nanocrystals[J]. Journal of Shandong University, 2006, 41(4): 85-88
Authors:LING Zong-cheng  XIA Hai-rui  LIU Wei-liang  SUN Shang-qian  RAN Dong-gang  LIU Feng-qin  YU Li-li  CUI De-liang
Affiliation:1. School of Physics and Microelectronics, Shandong Univ., Jinan 250100, Shandong, China; 2. State Key Laboratory. of Crystal Materials, Shandong Univ, , Jinan 250100, Shandong, China; 3. School of Material Science and Engineering, Shandong Institute of Light Industry, Jinan 250100, Shandong, China
Abstract:Bismuth titanate(Bi_4Ti_3O_(12)(BTO)) nanocrystals have been successfully prepared by metal-organic decomposition.Raman scattering and Fourier-Transform infrared measurements of BTO nanocrystals show a large decrease of the number of peaks when compared to the space group theoretical analysis.It could be interpreted by the fact that the characteristic vibration modes of BTO nanocrystals arise mainly from the internal modes of TiO_6 octahedra,which in return lead to modes degeneration.Raman shifts and infrared absorption bands of BTO nanocystals are tentatively assigned.The distortion of the octahedral leads some peaks to split or even shift to other positions.
Keywords:bismuth titanate   lattice vibration   space group analysis   nanocrystal
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