米库林斯基与科学编史学

米库林斯基是苏联科学史的带头人,在科学编史学领域既汲取借鉴了西方的研究成果,又不拘泥于他们所设定的框架.他所倡导的综合论研究路线摈弃了绝对对立的观念,在追求"真实的历史"与"重组的历史"之间、内在论与外在论之间保持了一定的张力,是对西方科学编史学的一种超越.他提出的重新理解科学史的思想在认识论和价值论方面具有一定启发意义.

Mikulinski and Historiographical History of Science

Mikulinski is a leader in investigation on Soviet history of science, he can not only absorb and refer the research accomplishment that comes from westward, but also not to localize their frame in the field of historiographical history of science, his synthetic investigation route reject the conception of absolute antithesis, it keeps definite tension between "truthful history" and "reconstitution history ", between internalism and externalism, this study is a kind of transcendence on basis of western historiographical. His thought about understanding history of science afresh has definite apocalypse signification on aspect of epistemology and axiology.