约量表达的“主观性”问题

随着功能语言学、语用学、认知语法的兴起,语言的＂主观性＂问题重新引起人们的关注,成为近年来语言学界的一个热门话题。＂主观性＂是自然语言的一种特性,指说话人在说出一段话的同时表明自己对这段话的立场、态度和感情,从而在话语中留下自我的印记。约量副词作为一种主观性的完句成分加入句子中,从而使原本表示客观的句子变得主观。

The ＂subjectivity＂ problem of approximate quantity expression

With the rise of functional linguistics,pragmatics and cognitive grammar,the ＂subjectivity＂ issue of language attracts much attention in linguistics and becomes a hot topic in recent years. ＂Subjectivity＂ is a feature of natural language,which means that while speakers say some words,they demonstrate his position,attitude and feeling,thereby they leave self-mark in their words.Estimated adverbs,as subjective completion elements,are added to sentences to make the original objective sentence become subjective.