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基于GIS的苹果种植地适宜性空间分等定级——以甘肃省秦安县为例
引用本文:李东颖,闫浩文,宋庆年. 基于GIS的苹果种植地适宜性空间分等定级——以甘肃省秦安县为例[J]. 甘肃科学学报, 2014, 26(3): 14-17
作者姓名:李东颖  闫浩文  宋庆年
作者单位:1. 天水师范学院生化学院,甘肃天水,741000
2. 兰州交通大学测绘与地理信息学院,甘肃兰州,730070
摘    要:为找出秦安县苹果种植适宜区域等级,首先运用PCA方法确立了评价因子;再结合GIS空间分析功能确定了评价单元,最后借助ArcGIS和SPSS软件,实现了对其各乡(镇)苹果种植地适宜性的空间分等定级,发现高度适宜区主要分布在郑川、西川等河流低阶地、低黄土梁峁区,占耕地总面积的30.1%.

关 键 词:苹果种植  适宜性  空间分等定级  GIS

Based-GIS Classification and Gradation of Apple-Planting Land Taking Qin'an County for Example
LI Dong-ying,YAN Hao-wen,SONG Qing-nian. Based-GIS Classification and Gradation of Apple-Planting Land Taking Qin'an County for Example[J]. Journal of Gansu Sciences, 2014, 26(3): 14-17
Authors:LI Dong-ying  YAN Hao-wen  SONG Qing-nian
Affiliation:LI Dong-ying , YAN Hao-wen , SONG Qing-nian ( 1. School of Life Science and Chemistry, Tianshui Normal University, Tianshui 741000, China ; 2. Faculty of Geomatics ,Lanzhou J iaotong University ,Lanzhou 730070 ,China)
Abstract:To ascertain suitable apple-planting areas of Qin'an, evaluation factors was established, and combined with the GIS spatial analysis function, evaluation units were determined by the PCA method. With the aid of the software ArcGIS and SPSS, the space classification and gradation of suitable appleplanting areas were implemented. The results show that the highly suitable areas mainly lie in low river terraces or low Liang Mao loess areas of Zhengchuan and Xichuan,which are 30. 1% of the total area of arable of Qin'an.
Keywords:Apple planting  Suitability  Space classification and grading  GIS
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