| 健康资本、效率工资与政府补贴--企业环境保护行为的微观分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 王艳,杨忠直.健康资本、效率工资与政府补贴--企业环境保护行为的微观分析[J].上海交通大学学报,2005,39(10):1578-1581. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王艳 杨忠直 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京大学,经济学院,北京,100871;上海交通大学,安泰管理学院,上海,200052 |
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| 摘 要： | 基于人力资本理论、卫生经济学和效率工资理论，在系统动态模型分析框架下，探讨企业环境保护投入上的跨期最优配置问题．通过对模型分析认为，企业的环境保护投入一方面增加了企业成本，但另一方面增加了员工的健康资本，提高了员工未来的生产效率，企业需要在这两者之间进行权衡，决定最优的环境保护治理水平．
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| 关 键 词： | 可持续发展 环境保护 政府补贴 健康资本 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-2467(2005)10-1578-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2004-09-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年9月5日 |
Health Capital, Efficient Wage and Government Subsidies:A Micro-analysis on Environmental Investment of Enterprises |
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| WANG Yan,YANG Zhong-zhi.Health Capital, Efficient Wage and Government Subsidies:A Micro-analysis on Environmental Investment of Enterprises[J].Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University,2005,39(10):1578-1581. |
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| Authors: | WANG Yan YANG Zhong-zhi |
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| Institution: | 1. School of Economics, Beijing Univ. , Beijing 100871,China; 2. Antai School of Management, Shanghai Jiaotong Univ. , Shanghai 200052 |
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| Abstract: | This paper discussed the inter-temporal optimization problem of environmental investments of enterprises with the system dynamic models analysis basing on the theory of human resources,health economics and efficient wages.The analysis shows that the input of environment protection will increase the cost of enterprise,on the other hand it will increase the health capital of employee and employee's production efficiency in the future.So the enterprise should balance the two sides in order to decide the best governance level of environmental protection. |
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| Keywords: | sustainable development environmental protection government subsidies health capital |
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