| 水蒸气活化对活性炭电吸附脱盐性能的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 庞自钊,孟庆函,曹兵. 水蒸气活化对活性炭电吸附脱盐性能的影响[J]. 北京化工大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 38(2): 32-35 |
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| 作者姓名： | 庞自钊 孟庆函 曹兵 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京化工大学,材料科学与工程学院,北京,100029;北京化工大学,材料科学与工程学院,北京,100029;北京化工大学,材料科学与工程学院,北京,100029 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金，北京市科技新星计划 |
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| 摘 要： | 用硝酸对活性炭进行去灰分处理，并用水蒸气进行二次活化，将活性炭制成电极，在电吸附装置中进行电吸附测试。结果表明，二次活化可以提高活性炭的比表面积和孔容，并使得活性炭的单位吸附量从2.92 mg/g提高到4.55 mg/g。活化效果受活化时间和活化温度共同影响，活化1h 的效果最好，提高活化温度有利于提高吸附性能。
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| 关 键 词： | 活性炭 水蒸气 活化 电吸附 |
| 收稿时间： | 2010-04-21 |
Influence of water vapor activation on the desalination characteristics of activated carbons electrodes |
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| PANG ZiZhao MENG QingHan CAO Bing. Influence of water vapor activation on the desalination characteristics of activated carbons electrodes[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Chemical Technology, 2011, 38(2): 32-35 |
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| Authors: | PANG ZiZhao MENG QingHan CAO Bing |
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| Affiliation: | College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China |
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| Abstract: | Activated carbons were deashed and modified by nitric acid and water vapor in order to fabricate electrodes for electrosorption tests.The electrosorption performance was tested in a capacitive deionization(CDI) system.The specific surface area and pore volume were increased by secondary activation,and the adsorption volume increased from 2.92 to 4.55mg/g.The extent of activation was influenced by the activation time and activation temperature.The optimum activation time was found to be 1 h,and the adsorptio... |
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| Keywords: | activated carbon water vapor activation electrosorption |
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