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影响阳极焙烧炉热耗的主要因素
引用本文:陈宁,孙学信,翁文成,张立麒.影响阳极焙烧炉热耗的主要因素[J].华中科技大学学报(自然科学版),2002,30(11):56-59.
作者姓名:陈宁  孙学信  翁文成  张立麒
作者单位:1. 华中科技大学煤燃烧国家重点实验室
2. 贵阳铝镁设计研究院
摘    要:基于法国SETRUM公司的焙烧炉的热平衡数据,通过对其中的各个热收入项和热支出项进行分析,总结出沥青挥发充分燃烧与否、固体蓄热回收(空气预热)程度、漏风量大小、炉体散热情况和自动控制技术是影响焙烧炉的热耗的五大因素。对这些影响因素的存在原因进行深入的探讨,从炉子设计和运行的角度提出了解决的办法和建议。

关 键 词:阳极焙烧炉  热耗  热平衡  固体蓄热  沥青挥发分  火道墙竖缝  阳极焙烧温度  闭环控制  影响因素
文章编号:1671-4512(2002)11-0056-04
修稿时间:2002年6月3日

The main factors affecting heat consumption in an anode furnace
Chen Ning Sun Xuexing Weng Wencheng Zhang Liqi Postgraduate, State Key Lab. of Coal Combustion,Huazhong Univ. of Sci. & Tech.,Wuhan ,China..The main factors affecting heat consumption in an anode furnace[J].JOURNAL OF HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.NATURE SCIENCE,2002,30(11):56-59.
Authors:Chen Ning Sun Xuexing Weng Wencheng Zhang Liqi Postgraduate  State Key Lab of Coal Combustion  Huazhong Univ of Sci & Tech  Wuhan  China
Institution:Chen Ning Sun Xuexing Weng Wencheng Zhang Liqi Postgraduate, State Key Lab. of Coal Combustion,Huazhong Univ. of Sci. & Tech.,Wuhan 430074,China.
Abstract:Based on the analysis of every heat income and loss in the furnace, the five main factors that affected heat consumption in an anode baking furnace were the combustion situation of pitch volatiles, the recycle degree of solid heat deposit (preheating air), the infiltrates quantity of outside air, the condition for dissipating heat from furnace body and the automatic control technology. The reasons for these involved factors were discussed. The methods and proposals for solving the problems were given from the angle of the furnace design and operation.
Keywords:heat balance  solid heat deposit  pitch volatiles  flue wall barrier  anode baking temperature  closed loop control  
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