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单电极尖端放电等离子体NOx还原特性试验研究
引用本文:余刚,余奇,叶丹,顾璠,徐益谦.单电极尖端放电等离子体NOx还原特性试验研究[J].西安交通大学学报,2004,38(3):322-326.
作者姓名:余刚  余奇  叶丹  顾璠  徐益谦
作者单位:1. 东南大学洁净煤发电与燃烧技术教育部重点实验室,210096,南京
2. 武汉科技学院环境与化学工程系,430074,武汉
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划项目 (G1 9990 2 2 2 0 9)
摘    要:利用新型低能耗N2-NO系统单电极尖端放电等离子体NOx还原试验系统,得到了对实际多电极放电等离子体NOx脱除有指导意义的还原特性.在建立N2-NO系统单电极尖端放电等离子体NO还原试验系统的基础上,以电极极间电压表征电场物理特性,尖端距离表征电极几何特性,得到了电场物理特性及电极几何特性对活性N原子产生及脱硝率的影响规律.试验结果表明,脱硝率随尖端距离的增大而先增后减,随极间电压和气体停留时间的增大而增大,尖端距离是决定电极之间的电场强度和气流停留时间的关键几何变量.利用活性N原子的产生条件解释了放电外轮廓直径及电场强度随尖端距离变化的消长规律.

关 键 词:等离子体  单电极尖端放电  极间电压  尖端距离
文章编号:0253-987X(2004)03-0322-05
修稿时间:2003年7月15日

Experimental Study on the Characteristics of NOx Reduction with Single-Electrode Tip Discharge Plasma
Yu Gang,Yu Qi,Ye Dan,Gu Fan,Xu Yiqian ration and Combustion Technology,Southeast University,Nanjing ,China.Experimental Study on the Characteristics of NOx Reduction with Single-Electrode Tip Discharge Plasma[J].Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University,2004,38(3):322-326.
Authors:Yu Gang  Yu Qi  Ye Dan  Gu Fan  Xu Yiqian ration and Combustion Technology  Southeast University  Nanjing  China
Institution:Yu Gang~1,Yu Qi~2,Ye Dan~1,Gu Fan~1,Xu Yiqian~1 ration and Combustion Technology,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China, 2.Department of Environmental and Chemical Engineering,Wuhan Institute of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China)
Abstract:As a new type of NO removal system, NO reduction in N_2-NO plasma one is applied to solve the difficulties in the traditional methods, such as higher energy-consumption, larger equipment size and more expensive cost, etc. Using the experimental NO removal system with single-electrode tip discharge structure, the NO reduction characteristics of N_2-NO system were revealed to guide the engineering practice. The amount of active N atom and NO removal rate both increase at the beginning of the increasing distance between two tips and then drop while the distance exceeds to a certain value, the NO removal rate increases while the voltage between two electrodes or the resident time of gas flow increases. The distance is a key geometrical variable which can determine the electric field intensity between two electrodes and gas flow resident time .
Keywords:plasma  single-electrode tip discharge  voltage between two electrodes  distance between two tips
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