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Isothermal reduction kinetics and mineral phase of chromium-bearing vanadium-titanium sinter reduced with CO gas at 873-1273 K
引用本文:Song-tao Yang,Mi Zhou,Tao Jiang,Xiang-xin Xue. Isothermal reduction kinetics and mineral phase of chromium-bearing vanadium-titanium sinter reduced with CO gas at 873-1273 K[J]. 矿物冶金与材料学报, 2018, 25(2): 145-152. DOI: 10.1007/s12613-018-1557-z
作者姓名:Song-tao Yang  Mi Zhou  Tao Jiang  Xiang-xin Xue
作者单位:School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China
基金项目:This work was financially supported by the National Nat-ural Science Foundation of China,the Fundamental Funds for the Central Universi-ties,the Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province,the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation,the NEU Postdoctoral Science Foundation
摘    要:Reduction of chromium-bearing vanadium-titanium sinter (CVTS) was studied under simulated conditions of a blast furnace, and thermodynamics and kinetics were theoretically analyzed. Reduction kinetics of CVTS at different temperatures was evaluated using a shrinking unreacted core model. The microstructure, mineral phase, and variation of the sinter during reduction were observed by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and metallographic microscopy. Results indicate that porosity of CVTS increased with temperature. Meanwhile, the reduction degree of the sinter improved with the reduction rate. Reduction of the sinter was controlled by a chemical reaction at the initial stage and inner diffusion at the final stage. Activation energies measured 29.22-99.69 kJ/mol. Phase transformations in CVTS reduction are as follows:Fe2O3→Fe3O4→FeO→Fe; Fe2TiO5→Fe2TiO4→FeTiO3; FeO·V2O3→V2O3; FeO·Cr2O3→Cr2O3.

关 键 词:sinter   kinetics   reduction   mineral phase

Isothermal reduction kinetics and mineral phase of chromium-bearing vanadium–titanium sinter reduced with CO gas at 873–1273 K
Song-tao Yang,Mi Zhou,Tao Jiang,Xiang-xin Xue. Isothermal reduction kinetics and mineral phase of chromium-bearing vanadium–titanium sinter reduced with CO gas at 873–1273 K[J]. International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials, 2018, 25(2): 145-152. DOI: 10.1007/s12613-018-1557-z
Authors:Song-tao Yang  Mi Zhou  Tao Jiang  Xiang-xin Xue
Affiliation:1.School of Metallurgy,Northeastern University,Shenyang,China;2.School of Materials and Metallurgy,University of Science and Technology Liaoning,Anshan,China;3.Key Laboratory of Liaoning Province for Recycling Science of Metallurgical Resources,Shenyang,China
Abstract:Reduction of chromium-bearing vanadium–titanium sinter (CVTS) was studied under simulated conditions of a blast furnace, and thermodynamics and kinetics were theoretically analyzed. Reduction kinetics of CVTS at different temperatures was evaluated using a shrinking unreacted core model. The microstructure, mineral phase, and variation of the sinter during reduction were observed by X-ray dif-fraction, scanning electron microscopy, and metallographic microscopy. Results indicate that porosity of CVTS increased with temperature. Meanwhile, the reduction degree of the sinter improved with the reduction rate. Reduction of the sinter was controlled by a chemical reaction at the initial stage and inner diffusion at the final stage. Activation energies measured 29.22–99.69 kJ/mol. Phase transformations in CVTS reduction are as follows: Fe2O3→Fe3O4→FeO→Fe; Fe2TiO5→Fe2TiO4→FeTiO3; FeO·V2O3→V2O3; FeO·Cr2O3→Cr2O3.
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