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求解一维对流扩散方程的一种三层有限差分格式
引用本文:黄素珍.求解一维对流扩散方程的一种三层有限差分格式[J].盐城工学院学报(自然科学版),2009,22(1):22-25.
作者姓名:黄素珍
作者单位:盐城工学院基础教学部,江苏,盐城,224003
摘    要:通过指数变换将方程变形,消去方程中的“对流项”,再利用反指数变换和待定系数法,构造了求解一维对流扩散方程的一种三层差分格式。采用Von Neumann方法分析了差分格式的稳定性,得到了格式稳定的充分必要条件。

关 键 词:三层有限差分格式  对流扩散方程  稳定性  数值模拟

Three - level Finite Difference Technique for the One-dimensional Advection - diffusion Equation
HUANG Su-zhen.Three - level Finite Difference Technique for the One-dimensional Advection - diffusion Equation[J].Journal of Yancheng Institute of Technology(Natural Science Edition),2009,22(1):22-25.
Authors:HUANG Su-zhen
Institution:HUANG Su-zhen ( Department of Fundamental Sciences, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Jiangsu Yancheng 224003 ,China)
Abstract:Various numerical techniques will be developed and compared for solving one - dimensional advection - diffusion equation with constant coefficient. These techniques are based on the exponent transform. It allows direct and simple comparison of the errors associated with the equations as well as providing a means to develop more accurate finite difference schemes. The new method is more accurate and is more efficient than the conventional technique. The scheme is free of numerical diffusion. The resuits of a numerical experiment are presented, and the accuracy is dicussed and compared.
Keywords:three - level finite difference technique  advection - diffusion equation  stability  numerical differentiation
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