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生态足迹理论在绿洲城市发展研究中的应用与探讨——以乌鲁木齐为例
引用本文:毋兆鹏,金海龙.生态足迹理论在绿洲城市发展研究中的应用与探讨——以乌鲁木齐为例[J].新疆师范大学学报(自然科学版),2006,25(3):124-127.
作者姓名:毋兆鹏  金海龙
作者单位:1. 华东师范大学,资源与环境科学学院,上海,200062;新疆师范大学,生命与环境科学学院,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830054
2. 新疆师范大学,生命与环境科学学院,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830054
摘    要:文章在介绍生态足迹的概念和计算方法的基础上,以乌鲁木齐2005年统计年鉴数据为依据,计算和分析了生态足迹,反映出人类的生产、生活强度超过了生态系统的承载能力,区域生态系统处于人类过度开发利用的压力之下,同时为绿洲城市实现可持续发展提供新的判断依据与视角。

关 键 词:生态足迹  生物生产面积类型  生态承载力  生态赤字
文章编号:1008-9659-(2006)-03-0124-04
收稿时间:12 27 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005年12月27

Application and Discussion of Ecological Footprint in Development of Oasis City: A Case Study in Urumqi
WU Zhao-peng,JIN Hai-long.Application and Discussion of Ecological Footprint in Development of Oasis City: A Case Study in Urumqi[J].Journal of Xinjiang Normal University(Natural Sciences Edition),2006,25(3):124-127.
Authors:WU Zhao-peng  JIN Hai-long
Institution:1. Department of Geography , Resources and Environment Science Institute, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062; 2. Department of Geography, Life and Environment Science Institute, Xinjiang Normal University ,Urumqi Xinjiang 830054
Abstract:Based on the introduction to the concept and calculation method of ecological footprint indicator,the authors calculate and analyze the ecological footprints of Urumqi in 2004 according to the data of the statistical yearbooks.The ecological footprint deficit shows that the human load has already stayed beyond the regional bio-capacity and the regional natural ecosystem is under great pressure of human activities.And this method will provide a new judgement and angle of view in realization of Sustainable Development in the oasis city.
Keywords:ecological footprint  type of ecologically productive area  bio-capacity  ecological deficit
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