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蛙视网膜信息加工模式的数学模拟
引用本文:唐碧峰,郑小平.蛙视网膜信息加工模式的数学模拟[J].华中师范大学学报(自然科学版),1999,33(3):359-365.
作者姓名:唐碧峰  郑小平
作者单位:[1]孝感师范高等专科学校物理系 [2]华中师范大学粒子物理研究所
摘    要:把视网膜外网状层看作平面-时间三维系统,其输入为视网膜照度,其输入视网膜照度,输出是由双极细胞传到下级系统的感受器电位。设想该系统的信息加工模式;感光细胞除直接向双极细胞输出一个神经信号外,还向水平细胞输出一个神经班房天水平细胞体内横向传播,形成一个圆形接受城,其强度在以指数式衰减,舆到双极细胞后形成抵制信号;输入双极细胞的两个信号都指数式衰减,根据信息加工模式建立数学模型,得到信息加工模式建立数

关 键 词:  视网膜  信息加工模式  数学模拟

A mathemetical simulation of the information processing in the frog retina
Tang Bifeng.A mathemetical simulation of the information processing in the frog retina[J].Journal of Central China Normal University(Natural Sciences),1999,33(3):359-365.
Authors:Tang Bifeng
Abstract:The outer plexiform layer of the frog retina was taken as a three dimensional system, of which the input was illuminance on the frog retina, and the output was receptor potential transmitted to the lower level system by bipolar cells. The pattern of this system's information processing was supposed to be that besides transmitting one nerve signal directly to bipolar cells, photosensory cells would transmit another nerve signal to horizontal cells, which would be transmitted to all directions in the horizontal cells forming an accepting region of disk shape, then be transmitted to the bipolar cells becoming inhibitory signals, while the strength of which would go into exponential decay with the disk area increasing. The two signals would go into exponential decay with time when they are brought into the bipolar cells. In accordance with the pattern, a mathematical model was established, and a point impulse response of caused by illuminance of was acquired. According to the result of Fourier analysis, it was confirmed that the model corresponded with the feature detectors of the frog eye in spatial filtering.
Keywords:feature detector  lateral inhibition  point impulse illuminance  receptor potential  linear shift  invariant system  accepting region  transfer function  spatial filtering
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