人地系统耦合与可持续发展：框架与进展

人地系统耦合强调自然过程与人文过程的有机结合,注重知识-科学-决策的有效链接,通过不同尺度监测调查、模型模拟、情景分析和优化调控,开展多要素、多尺度、多学科、多模型和多源数据集成,探讨系统的脆弱性、恢复力、适应性、承载边界等科学议题。在梳理人地系统耦合研究框架、基于文献计量分析人地系统耦合与可持续发展研究进展的基础上,探讨了人地系统耦合未来研究的重点领域和方向。

Human-natural coupling system for sustainable development: Framework and progress

The human-natural coupling system focuses on the organic combination of natural and human processes, and the effective link of knowledge-science-decision. Through monitoring surveys, model simulations, scenario analysis, and optimization controls at different scales, the integrated study (multi-factor, multi-scale, multi-disciplinary, multi-model, and multi-source data) is carried out to explore the system's fragility, resilience, adaptability, and bearing boundaries. The study of the humannatural coupling system and the understanding of the complex interaction between humans and nature will provide a systematic and mechanism support for the sustainable development. On the basis of the concept reorganization of the human-natural coupling system research framework, and the bibliography analysis of the human-natural coupling system-the sustainable development, this paper discusses the key fields and directions of the human-natural coupling system in the future researches.