| Nuclear Science Technology and Nano Science Technology |
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| 作者姓名： | CHAI Zhi-fang |
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| 作者单位： | Laboratory of Nuelear Analytical Techniques and Lab for Bio-Environmental Health Sciences of Nanoscale Materials, Multidisciplinary Innovation Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China |
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| 基金项目： | This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation ot China （Grant No. 10490180） and the Chinese Academy of Sciences. |
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| 摘 要： | Nuclear science and technology can play a unique role in nano-science and technology, due to its nuclear characteristics and properties. In many cases nuclear science and technology can acquire intriguing results to help solve some basic scientific problems in nano science and technology, which are often difficult or even impossible for non-nuclear routes. In this review some latest achievements made in this aspect will be selectively introduced with the emphasis on the work done in our laboratory. The work includes （1） nuclear reactions for synthesis of novel nanornaterials; （2） nuclear spectroscopy for characterization of nanomaterials; and （3） nuclear analytical techniques for study of nanoeafety and nanotoxicology. Some practical examples to demonstrate the roles of nuclear science and technology will be briefly described.
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| 关 键 词： | 核科学 纳米技术 核反应 核分析 |
| 文章编号： | 0427-7104（2007）01-0011-10 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-12-04 |
Nuclear Science Technology and Nano Science Technology |
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| CHAI Zhi-fang.Nuclear Science Technology and Nano Science Technology[J].Journal of Fudan University(Natural Science),2007,46(1):11-20. |
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| Authors: | CHAI Zhi-fang |
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| Abstract: | Nuclear science and technology can play a unique role in nano-science and technology, due to its nuclear characteristics and properties. In many cases nuclear science and technology can acquire intriguing results to help solve some basic scientific problems in nano science and technology, which are often difficult or even impossible for non-nuclear routes. In this review some latest achievements made in this aspect will be selectively introduced with the emphasis on the work done in our laboratory. The work includes (1) nuclear reactions for synthesis of novel nanomaterials; (2) nuclear spectroscopy for characterization of nanomaterials; and (3) nuclear analytical techniques for study of nanosafety and nanotoxicology. Some practical examples to demonstrate the roles of nuclear science and technology will be briefly described. |
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| Keywords: | Nuclear Science Technology Nano Science Technology nuclear reactions nuclear analytical techniques |
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