| 析取推理中的前提语义加工 |
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| 引用本文： | 王振勇,蒲晓容.析取推理中的前提语义加工[J].江西师范大学学报(自然科学版),1994,18(2):179-183. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王振勇 蒲晓容 |
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| 作者单位： | 西南师大心理科学研究所!重庆630715(王振勇，张庆林)，西南师大计算机科学系(蒲晓容) |
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| 摘 要： | 本研究运用三种不同情境内容的可兼析取和不可兼析取共6种大前提,加上肯定和否定两种形式的小前提,构成12个演绎推理题,对103名大学生进行了测试,以检验Johson-Laird(1992)提出的演绎推理的新模式理论.结果证明,大学生的推理并不符合新模式理论的预测.本研究就被试在演绎推理中如何对前提进行语义加工的问题进行了讨论.
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| 关 键 词： | 析取推理 语义加工 人工智能 |
The Semantic Process of Premise in Detection Reasoning |
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| Wang Zhenyong,Zhang Qinglin.The Semantic Process of Premise in Detection Reasoning[J].Journal of Jiangxi Normal University (Natural Sciences Edition),1994,18(2):179-183. |
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| Authors: | Wang Zhenyong Zhang Qinglin |
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| Abstract: | : in order to test the new model theory of deductive reasoning presented by Johnson-Lairdthe 103 college students were asked to complete 12 types of deductive reasoning tasks divided in 3 kinds ofdistinctive contexts. In each context, there were 2 types of major premise which included inclusive disjunctionand exclusive disjunction and there were 2 types of minior premise which included affirmtive form and nega-tive form The results showed that the college students' reasoning didn't coincide with the prediction of thenew model theory. Then,how to propess the premise semantic in deductive reasoning was discussed in the pre-sent paper. |
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| Keywords: | detective reasoning model theory semantic process roblem space |
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