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稻鸭复合生态系统中二化螟发生规律的研究
引用本文:刘小燕,杨治平,黄璜,戴振炎,胡立冬,刘大志,丁朝晖. 稻鸭复合生态系统中二化螟发生规律的研究[J]. 湖南师范大学自然科学学报, 2005, 28(1): 70-74
作者姓名:刘小燕  杨治平  黄璜  戴振炎  胡立冬  刘大志  丁朝晖
作者单位:1. 湖南农业大学农学院,中国,长沙,410128;湖南农业大学动物科技学院,中国,长沙,410128
2. 湖南农业大学农学院,中国,长沙,410128
3. 湖南农业大学动物科技学院,中国,长沙,410128
4. 桃江县农业局,中国,桃江,413400
基金项目:国家863项目(863 306 ZD05 3 E),国家自然科学基金资助项目(39670142),湖南省科技厅资助项目(NKY2001 01)
摘    要:2003年4~10月,在湖南桃江县的稻鸭共栖田中,对二化螟的发生规律进行了研究.结果表明:每公顷放养体重200~400g鸭子300~450只,能使二化螟幼虫的高峰发生期向后推迟9~14d.中稻放鸭区与空白区对照,第二代二化螟幼虫的发生数量减少53.2%~76.8%:放鸭区二化螟为害株率比空白区降低13.4%~47.1%.晚稻第三代二化螟幼虫发生数量放鸭区比空白区减少61.8%,二化螟为害株率降低62.2%.

关 键 词:发生规律 复合生态系统 发生数量 2003年 二代二化螟 空白区 稻鸭共栖 桃江县 450 发生期 幼虫 第三代 为害 鸭子 体重 放养 公顷 中稻 晚稻
文章编号:1000-2537(2005)01-0070-05
修稿时间:2004-08-04

A Study on Chilo suppressalis''''s Developing Rules in Rice-duck Compounded Ecosystem
LIU Xiao-yan,YANG Zhi-ping,HUANG Huang,DAI Zhen-yan,FU Li-dong,LIU Da-zhi,DING Zhao-hui. A Study on Chilo suppressalis''''s Developing Rules in Rice-duck Compounded Ecosystem[J]. Journal of Natural Science of Hunan Normal University, 2005, 28(1): 70-74
Authors:LIU Xiao-yan  YANG Zhi-ping  HUANG Huang  DAI Zhen-yan  FU Li-dong  LIU Da-zhi  DING Zhao-hui
Affiliation:LIU Xiao-yan~
Abstract:From April to October of 2003,the author made a systemic study on the rule of Chilo suppressalis(walker)'shappening in Rice-Duck commensalism field of Taojiang county,Hunan province.The results showed:in every hectare of rice paddy feeding 300 to,450 ducks,each duck weights from 200 to 400 g,can put off 9 to 14 days for the peak of walker grub's happening.Middle rice duck-fed area compared with blank area,the second generation of chilo suppressalis (walker) grub's happening was reduced by 53.2% to 76.8%;the ratio of damaged individual plant by chilo suppressalis (walker) was lowered by 13.4% to 47.1%.Late rice duck-fed area compared with blank area,the third generation of Chilo suppressalis(walker)grub's happening was reduced by 61.8%,the ratio of damaged individual plant by Chilo suppressalis (walker) was lowered by 62.2%.
Keywords:Rice-Duck commensalisms  Chilo suppressalis(walker)  ecosystem  rule of happening
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