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超对称量子力学与三维Eckart势的解
引用本文:崔红宇,杨新娥,胡北来. 超对称量子力学与三维Eckart势的解[J]. 南开大学学报(自然科学版), 2006, 39(4): 63-65,78
作者姓名:崔红宇  杨新娥  胡北来
作者单位:天津大学,理学院,天津,300072;南开大学,物理学院,天津,300071
摘    要:结合超对称量子力学,应用两种方法对三维Eckart势场进行了分析和计算.一种是进一步扩展变分方法在超对称量子力学中的应用,求解由基态推广到激发态,得到三维Eckart势场的能谱和波函数;另一种是用求解氢原子的方法给出三维Eckart势场的性质,并结合超对称的结果进行讨论.

关 键 词:超对称量子力学  形状不变性  超势
文章编号:0465-7942(2006)04-0063-03
收稿时间:2005-12-20
修稿时间:2005-12-20

Supersymmetry Quantum Mechanics Vs Three Dimensional Eckart Potential
Cui Hongyu,Yang Xine,Hu Beilai. Supersymmetry Quantum Mechanics Vs Three Dimensional Eckart Potential[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium University Nankaiensis, 2006, 39(4): 63-65,78
Authors:Cui Hongyu  Yang Xine  Hu Beilai
Affiliation:1. College of Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; 2. College of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
Abstract:Three-dimensional Eckart potential was studied with two methods. Th was developing variational method in the contex excited states. The eigenvalues and eigenfuncti t of SQM approach from the ons of the three-dimensional ground s potentia e first one tate to the 1 were obtained. The second one was using Coulomb potential to replace the three-dimensional Eckart potential at the small values of radial coordinate. The results were discussed further through comparing with SQM results.
Keywords:supersymmetry quantum mechanics(SQM)  shape-invariance  superpotential
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