贵州农村居民生活环境与地甲病现状分析

地甲病主要分布在我省南半部,女性的发病率高于男性。病区岩石子均含碘0.413ppm.而非病区的岩石平均含碘量为0.925ppm,上壤严均含碘星为0.613即m及0.87即m;非病区为3.55ppm以上,高于病区的土壤含碘量,八十年代贵州省各级政府在发病区成立了地甲病防治小组。采取一些防治措施,取得了一定的效果。

ANALYSIS ON THE CURRENT SITUATION OF ENDEMIC GOITER AND THE RESIDEN-TIAL ENVIRONMENT IN GUIZHOU COUNTRYSIDE

Endemic Goiter is mainly distributed in the southern part of Guizhou Province,Women's incidence of this disease is higher than men's. The average iodine content of rock in the disease region is 0.413ppm,and that in the disease-free region is 0.925ppm;the soil average iodine content in the disease area is 0.613-0.87ppm and that in the disease-free area is more than 3.55ppm,obviously,the average iodine content of soil in the disease -free area is higher than that in the disease area. In 1980's the groups for preventing Endemic Goiter were established in the disease region by the Guizhou governments ,and some effects were obtained after taking a series of countcrmeasures.