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包膜肥料对水稻土壤渗滤液中NO2--N、NO3--N、NH4+-N的影响
引用本文:韩艳玉,邹洪涛,张玉龙,徐萌,于洋,刘洋,王剑.包膜肥料对水稻土壤渗滤液中NO2--N、NO3--N、NH4+-N的影响[J].辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版),2011,30(5):742-746.
作者姓名:韩艳玉  邹洪涛  张玉龙  徐萌  于洋  刘洋  王剑
作者单位:沈阳农业大学,土地与环境学院,农业部东北土壤与环境重点开放实验室,土肥资源高效利用国家工程实验室,辽宁,沈阳,110161
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(31000936); 教育部重点资助项目(209032); 中国博士后科学基金资助项目(20090450158); 十一五国家科技支撑项目(2007BAD89B02)
摘    要:通过有机玻璃土柱盆栽试验,研究了包膜肥料在水稻不同生育期对不同深度土层的土壤渗滤液中NO2--N、NO3--N、NH4+-N含量的影响。结果表明,土壤渗滤液中NO2--N、NO3--N、NH4+-N质量浓度随着水稻的生长逐渐降低;在水稻分蘖期和拔节期,随着土壤深度的增加NO2--N、NO3--N含量呈现先减小后增大的趋势,NH4+-N含量呈现先增大再减小再增大的趋势;在水稻抽穗期和成熟期,NO2--N、NO3--N含量呈现逐渐减小的趋势,NH4+-N含量呈现增大的趋势。在水稻生育期内与施用普通尿素UR相比,包膜肥料LP40、LPSS、SC60氮素渗滤损失总量分别降低了58.27%,46.38%,33.30%。

关 键 词:包膜肥料  NO2--N  NO3--N  NH4+-N  N  土壤渗滤液  水稻  环境影响

Effect of coated urea on NO_2-N,NO_3-N,NH_4~+-N in rice soil leachate
HAN Yanyu,ZOU Hongtao,ZHANG Yulong,XU Meng,YU Yang,LIU Yang,WANG Jian.Effect of coated urea on NO_2-N,NO_3-N,NH_4~+-N in rice soil leachate[J].Journal of Liaoning Technical University (Natural Science Edition),2011,30(5):742-746.
Authors:HAN Yanyu  ZOU Hongtao  ZHANG Yulong  XU Meng  YU Yang  LIU Yang  WANG Jian
Institution:HAN Yanyu,ZOU Hongtao,ZHANG Yulong,XU Meng,YU Yang,LIU Yang,WANG Jian(College of Land and Environmental Sciences,Shenyang Agricultural University/Northeast Key Laboratory of Soil and Environment,Ministry of Agriculture/National Engineering Laboratory for High Efficiency Utilization of Soil and Fertilizer,Shenyang 110866,China)
Abstract:A pot experiment was conducted to study the effect of coated urea on NO2--N,NO3--N,NH4+-N in soil leachate in different soil layers at different rice growth stages.Results show that the NO2--N,NO3--N,NH4+-N concentrations in soil leachate decrease with the rice growth.During tillering and joining stage,the NO2--N,NO3--N concentrations in soil leachate decrease earlier,and then increase later with soil depth increases.On the other hand,the NH4+-N concentration in soil leachate increases earlier,then decrease...
Keywords:coated urea  NO2--N  NO3--N  NH4 -N  N  soil leachate  rice  environmental effect  
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