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一类Guerbet反应选择性的数学建模研究
引用本文:郑明煊,江新华.一类Guerbet反应选择性的数学建模研究[J].北京化工大学学报(自然科学版),2018,45(4):108-114.
作者姓名:郑明煊  江新华
作者单位:北京化工大学理学院,北京,100029;北京化工大学理学院,北京,100029
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(11171340)
摘    要:建立了以乙醇、乙醛为原料,合成正丁醇的Guerbet反应数学模型。证明了模型正平衡点的存在性,分析了反应器流速、投料比对模型平衡点及其稳定性的影响,模拟了正丁醇选择性、收率与乙醇转化率随接触时间、投料比的变化状况。结果表明:在接触时间确定的情况下,可以通过调节投料比使正丁醇选择性、收率与乙醇转化率达到较高水平。

关 键 词:Guerbet反应  正丁醇  数学模型
收稿时间:2018-01-26

Mathematical modeling of the selectivity of the Guerbet reaction
ZHENG MingXuan,JIANG XinHua.Mathematical modeling of the selectivity of the Guerbet reaction[J].Journal of Beijing University of Chemical Technology,2018,45(4):108-114.
Authors:ZHENG MingXuan  JIANG XinHua
Institution:Faculty of Science, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:A mathematical model of the Guerbet reaction for the synthesis of butanol by reaction of ethanol and acetaldehyde has been established and the existence of the positive equilibrium of the model was proved. Based on the model, we discussed the effect of varying the flow rate and feed ratio on the stability of the positive equilibrium point and simulated the changes in the selectivity, yield and conversion rate as a function of contact time and feed ratio. It was found that when the contact time is fixed, the selectivity, yield and conversion rate can be increased by adjusting the feed ratio.
Keywords:Guerbet reaction                                                                                                                        butanol                                                                                                                        mathematical modeling
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