Nonextensivity and the <Emphasis Type="Italic">q</Emphasis>-distribution of a relativistic gas under an external electromagnetic field |
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Authors: | ZhiPeng Liu LiNa Guo JiuLin Du |
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Institution: | LIU ZhiPeng1,2,GUO LiNa1 & DU JiuLin1 1 Department of Physics,School of Science,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China,2 Department of Fundamental Subject,Tianjin Institute of Urban Construction,Tianjin 300384 |
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Abstract: | We investigate the nonextensivity and the q-distribution of a relativistic gas under an external electromagnetic field. We derive an expression for the nonextensive
parameter q based on the relativistic generalized Boltzmann equation, the relativistic q-H theorem and the relativistic version of the q-power-law distribution function in the nonextensive q-kinetic theory. We thus provide the connection between the parameter q≠1 and the spatial-temporal derivatives of the temperature field of the gas as well as the four-potential, and thereby present
a clearly physical meaning for the nonextensivity for the relativistic gas. |
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Keywords: | nonextensivity q-distribution relativistic gas |
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