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横纹肌肉瘤多药耐药细胞系RD/VCR的建立
引用本文:李玉皓 李胜芝 宋国祥 张新. 横纹肌肉瘤多药耐药细胞系RD/VCR的建立[J]. 南开大学学报(自然科学版), 2004, 37(3): 103-108
作者姓名:李玉皓 李胜芝 宋国祥 张新
作者单位:南开大学,医学院微观形态学教研室,天津,300071;天津医科大学,第二医院,天津,300071
基金项目:南开大学人事处科研启动基金资助项目
摘    要:横纹肌肉瘤是一种高度恶性的软组织肿瘤,化疗是最主要的辅助治疗手段.然而,肿瘤细胞对药物产生多药耐药常常导致治疗失败.本实验以长春新碱为诱导剂,在体外成功建立了耐药细胞系DD/VCR,为进一步研究横纹肌肉瘤的耐药机理制作了模型.耐药前后细胞超微结构发生显变化,mdr1及mrp基因,P-糖蛋白及多药相关蛋白的表达与横纹肌肉瘤多药耐药的发生有关。

关 键 词:横纹肌肉瘤  多药耐药  P-糖蛋白  多药耐药相关蛋白
文章编号:0465-7942(2004)03-0103-06
修稿时间:2003-07-14

ESTABLISHMENT OF A MULTIDRUG RESISTANT RHABDOMYOSARCOMA CELL LINE RD/VCR
LI Yuhao,LI Shengzhi,SONG Guoxiang,ZHANG Xin. ESTABLISHMENT OF A MULTIDRUG RESISTANT RHABDOMYOSARCOMA CELL LINE RD/VCR[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium University Nankaiensis, 2004, 37(3): 103-108
Authors:LI Yuhao  LI Shengzhi  SONG Guoxiang  ZHANG Xin
Abstract:Rhabdomyosarcoma is a malignant soft tissue neoplasm. Chemotherapy constitutes the chief supplementary method in the treatment of rhabdomyosarcoma. However, the appearance of multidrug resistance (MDR) is a major obstacle to successful chemotherapy. In the present study, a multidrug resistant cell line cell line RD/VCR, which showed a typical resistant phenotype to anti-cancer drugs, was induced in vitro by vincristine (VCR). Morphological changes were found in the ultra structure. The expression of mdrl and mrp gene, P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and multidrug resistance associated protein (MRP) were detected by RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry respectively. The mechanism of MDR in rhabdomyosarcoma might be associated with the expression of these genes and proteins.
Keywords:Rhabdomyosarcoma  Multidrug resistance  P-glycoprotein (P-gp )  Multidrug resistance associated protein (MRP)
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