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顾及生态代价的人文发展城乡差距估计
引用本文:杨振,刘会敏,彭菁.顾及生态代价的人文发展城乡差距估计[J].甘肃科学学报,2012(3):151-154.
作者姓名:杨振  刘会敏  彭菁
作者单位:华中师范大学城市与环境科学学院,湖北武汉430079
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(71103073)
摘    要:针对传统人文发展指数计算未考虑生态代价的弊端,将生态足迹指数导入其中,提出一个植入生态代价因素的生态—人文发展指数分析框架.对我国1990~2006年分城乡的生态—人文发展指数进行估算,从生态经济和人文发展的视角全面估计我国城乡差距问题.结果表明,考虑生态代价的城乡差距比通常意义上的城乡差距要小,其原因在于城镇人文发展的生态代价较农村偏高.

关 键 词:生态代价  城乡差距  人文发展  EHDI

Estimate Disparity of Urban-rural Humanities Development with Considering Ecological Cost
YANG Zhen,LIU Hui-min,PENG Jing.Estimate Disparity of Urban-rural Humanities Development with Considering Ecological Cost[J].Journal of Gansu Sciences,2012(3):151-154.
Authors:YANG Zhen  LIU Hui-min  PENG Jing
Institution:(College of Urban and Environmental Sciences ,Central China Normal University , Wuhan 430079 ,China)
Abstract:Due to the disadvantages of traditional humanities development index without considering the ecological cost, the article has introduced the ecological footprint index and proposed the analysis frame of humanities development index including the factor of ecological cost. Based on this, we count urban-rural e- cology-humanities development index between 1990 and 2006 ,and estimate the urban-rural disparity com- prehensively from the ecological economy and the humanities development perspectives. The result indi- cates that the urban-rural disparity,when considered along with the ecological cost, is smaller than that in most cases, because the ecological cost of cities humanities development is higher than that of the countryside.
Keywords:ecological cost  urban-rural disparity  humanities development  EHDI
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