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环境友好型增塑剂增塑PVC体系的性能测试与分析
引用本文:周玲玲,汪蓓蓓,肖陆飞.环境友好型增塑剂增塑PVC体系的性能测试与分析[J].井冈山大学学报(自然科学版),2018(3):58-63.
作者姓名:周玲玲  汪蓓蓓  肖陆飞
作者单位:滁州职业技术学院食品与环境工程系, 安徽, 滁州 239000,滁州职业技术学院食品与环境工程系, 安徽, 滁州 239000,滁州职业技术学院食品与环境工程系, 安徽, 滁州 239000
基金项目:省高校优秀青年人才支持计划重点项目(gxyqZD2016540);安徽省级专业综合改革试点建设项目(2015zy099);安徽省级专业教学团队建设项目(1498);安徽省职业与成人教育学会教育科研规划课题(BCB15019);安徽省高校自科重大研究项目(KJ2017ZD49);安徽省高校自科重点研究项目(KJ2017A721)
摘    要:以传统增塑剂邻苯二甲酸二辛酯(DOP)为参比对象,研究了对苯二甲酸二辛酯(DOTP)、环己烷1,2-二羧酸二异壬酯(DINCH)、聚酯3种环境友好型增塑剂增塑PVC体系的效果,对其力学性能、低温性能、稳定性能与光学性能等做了全面对比与分析。结果表明:在力学性能上,DOTP增塑PVC的效果最佳;在低温性能上,DINCH增塑PVC的效果最佳;在稳定性能上,聚酯增塑PVC的效果最佳;在光学性能上,DINCH增塑PVC的效果最佳。由此可见,针对不同使用领域,DOTP、DINCH和聚酯可取代统增塑剂DOP。

关 键 词:增塑剂  PVC  DOTP  DINCH  聚酯  性能
收稿时间:2017/8/8 0:00:00
修稿时间:2018/1/5 0:00:00

THE ANALYSIS OF PROPERTIES OF PVC PLASTICIZED WITH ENVIRONMENT-FRIENDLY PLASTICIZERS
ZHOU Ling-ling,WANG Bei-bei and XIAO Lu-fei.THE ANALYSIS OF PROPERTIES OF PVC PLASTICIZED WITH ENVIRONMENT-FRIENDLY PLASTICIZERS[J].Journal of Jinggangshan University(Natural Sciences Edition),2018(3):58-63.
Authors:ZHOU Ling-ling  WANG Bei-bei and XIAO Lu-fei
Institution:Department of Food and Environmental Engineering, Chuzhou Vocational And Technical College, Chuzhou 239000, China,Department of Food and Environmental Engineering, Chuzhou Vocational And Technical College, Chuzhou 239000, China and Department of Food and Environmental Engineering, Chuzhou Vocational And Technical College, Chuzhou 239000, China
Abstract:Compared with traditional plasticizer, i.e. dioctyl phthalate (DOP), the effects of three kinds of environment-friendly plasticizer, i.e. dioctyl terephthalate(DOTP), di(2-isononyl)-1,2-cyclohexane dicarboxylate (DINCH) and polyester on plasticized PVC were studied. Its mechanical properties, cryogenic properties, stability properties and optical properties were compared and analysed comprehensively. The results showed that the effect of DOTP plasticizing PVC is the best in the mechanical properties; the effect of DINCH plasticizing PVC is the best in the cryogenic properties; the effect of polyester plasticizing PVC is the best in the stability properties; the effect of DINCH plasticizing PVC is the best in the optical properties. Thus, DOP could be replaced with DOTP, DINCH and polyester to plasticize PVC in different applications.
Keywords:plasticizer  PVC  DOTP  DINCH  polyester  properties
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