人·个性·文学--论周作人早期的文学观

周作人的文学观包含两部分一是以灵肉一元观为核心的自然人性论;一是以人道主义为核心的社会--道德理想.他认为"人的文学"就是灵肉一体,利己又利他的文学.在<人的文学>一文中,周作人的个性主义已初露端倪.此时,他对文学的认识是建立在对人的本质的认识基础上的,而人的问题乃是文学的核心问题,文学旨在通过艺术的方式,表现人的个性、人的价值、人的欲求.

Human, Human Individuality, Literature --The Early View of Literature of Zhou Zuoren

The view of literature of Zhou Zuoren comprised two parts: one was the natural humanity, the other was the moral ideality. He thought that the human literature was not only the unity of soul and body, but also the literature of egoism and altruism. His individualism first appeared in the article The Human Literature . And the article indicated that the view of literature was based on his view of the human nature. And the issue of human was the core of the literature, and the literature represented human individuality, value and desire.