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降低轻型柴油机排放污染的新技术
引用本文:陈家骅 高希彦. 降低轻型柴油机排放污染的新技术[J]. 大连理工大学学报, 1999, 39(2): 274-277
作者姓名:陈家骅 高希彦
作者单位:大连理工大学内燃机研究所!辽宁大连,116024,大连理工大学内燃机研究所!辽宁大连,116024
基金项目:国家“八五”科技攻关项目
摘    要:通过对发动机燃系统进行多方面的改进,如采用复合油嘴和特殊和燃烧室实现的快速燃烧技术,配合以调节喷油量和喷油时间的电控技术可使发动机的排放大幅度降低,采用缸内排气绝热技术,可提高原机功率,降低油耗。

关 键 词:汽车 排气 燃烧 电子控制 柴油机 污染 排放物

New techniques for reduction emission of light-duty diesel engine
CHEN Jia-hua, GAO Xi-yan. New techniques for reduction emission of light-duty diesel engine[J]. Journal of Dalian University of Technology, 1999, 39(2): 274-277
Authors:CHEN Jia-hua   GAO Xi-yan
Abstract:By improving the engine combustion system in different aspects to greatly reduce theexhaust emission, such as using complex injection nozzle and special combustion chamber torealize the rapid combustion, as well as combining with the electronic control technique to adjustthe fuel injection timing and amount, the exhaust port insulation can be utilized to increase theengine output and the fuel comsumption can be reduced. In the meantime, adopting the exhaustaftertreatment can further purify the exhaust emission in order to finally reach the stringentemission regulation, such as the microwave regeneration of the diesel particulate ceramic trap toburn the soot into CO2 or the filtration of diesel particulate by electrically charged metal net andthe reduction of NOx emission to CO2 and N2 by modified carbon fiber.
Keywords:automobile exhaust gas  combustion  electronic control/rapid combustion  ceramic insulating material
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