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地面三维激光扫描点云配准的最佳距离
引用本文:施贵刚,程效军,官云兰,李巧丽.地面三维激光扫描点云配准的最佳距离[J].江苏大学学报(自然科学版),2009,30(2).
作者姓名:施贵刚  程效军  官云兰  李巧丽
作者单位:1. 同济大学,土木工程学院,上海,200092;安徽建筑工业学院,土木工程学院,安徽,合肥,230601
2. 同济大学,土木工程学院,上海,200092
摘    要:分析点云配准的原理,在此基础上推导出点云配准误差传播模型.利用该模型解算了配准后的点位误差,将该误差作为衡量点云配准好坏的指标.为评估地面三维激光扫描测距的变化给点云配准误差造成的影响,设计了一套试验方案,在地面三维激光扫描仪测距精度内对不同距离进行了严格的试验.根据提取的靶心和点云配准误差传播模型,计算得出不同距离下的点云配准精度,从而分析得出点云配准精度的扫描最佳距离.结果表明点云误差传播模型正确,试验方法良好.

关 键 词:地面三维激光扫描仪  测距误差  点云配准精度  最佳距离

Best distance of terrestrial 3D laser scanning point cloud registration
Shi Guigang,Cheng Xiaojun,Guan Yunlan,Li Qiaoli.Best distance of terrestrial 3D laser scanning point cloud registration[J].Journal of Jiangsu University:Natural Science Edition,2009,30(2).
Authors:Shi Guigang  Cheng Xiaojun  Guan Yunlan  Li Qiaoli
Institution:1.College of Civil Engineering;Tongji University;Shanghai 200092;China;2.Department of Civil Engineering;Anhui Institute of Architecture and Industry;Hefei;Anhui 230601;China
Abstract:The point cloud registration principle was discussed.Based on this principle,the error model of point cloud registration was deduced.From the model,the point error could be calculated,which is an index of point cloud registration.In order to evaluate the effect of scanning distance change of terrestrial 3D laser scanner on point cloud registration error,an experiment program was designed to test precisely different distance in range accuracy of terrestrial 3D laser scanner.According to bull's eye extracted ...
Keywords:terrestrial 3D laser scanner  range error  point cloud registration precision  best distance  
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