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苎麻雄性不育系与保持系花药发育的比较观察
引用本文:熊少斌,杜威,龙波,梁雪妮,刘飞虎.苎麻雄性不育系与保持系花药发育的比较观察[J].云南大学学报(自然科学版),2011,33(6):735-739.
作者姓名:熊少斌  杜威  龙波  梁雪妮  刘飞虎
作者单位:云南大学植物遗传改良与应用实验室;云南省农业科学院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30971825,30360058); 现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助(CARS-19-E15)
摘    要: 为研究苎麻雄性不育的早期表现和细胞学特征,采用常规石蜡切片,在显微镜下观察苎麻雄性不育系GS14-1及保持系GS13-X1的雄蕊发育过程.发现保持系GS13-X1的花药发育正常,形成正常的花粉粒;不育系GS14-1的雄性败育发生在较早阶段,多在雄花被形成后雌雄蕊原基分化期或花药形成初期发生败育,表现为雄蕊原基畸形或退化.但其败育的真正原因尚不清楚,有待进一步研究.

关 键 词:苎麻  雄性不育系  花药

Development of anthers in a male sterile line of ramie(Beohmeria nivea(L.) Gaud.) and its maintainer line
XIONG Shao-bin,DU Wei,LONG Bo,LIANG Xueni,LIU Fei-hu.Development of anthers in a male sterile line of ramie(Beohmeria nivea(L.) Gaud.) and its maintainer line[J].Journal of Yunnan University(Natural Sciences),2011,33(6):735-739.
Authors:XIONG Shao-bin  DU Wei    LONG Bo  LIANG Xueni  LIU Fei-hu
Institution:XIONG Shao-bin1,DU Wei1,2,LONG Bo1,LIANG Xueni1,LIU Fei-hu1(1.Laboratory of Plant Improvement and Utilization,Yunnan University,Kunming 650091,China,2.Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Kunming 650221,China)
Abstract:To study male sterility(MS) and cytological features of ramie(Boehmeria nivea(L.) Gaud.),we observed process of stamen development in ramie MS line GS14-1 and its maintainer line GS13-X1,using Leica microscope to observe conventional paraffin section in this experiment.The results showed that the maintainer line GS13-X1 developed normally and produced normal microspores and pollen grains.The MS line GS14-1 presented in an earlier stage,mostly occurred in the period of primordial differentiation of stamen an...
Keywords:ramie(Boehmeria nivea(L  ) Gaud  )  male sterile line  anther  
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