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包裹体在宝石研究中的意义
引用本文:蔡建明,李保华.包裹体在宝石研究中的意义[J].成都理工大学学报(自然科学版),1995(4).
作者姓名:蔡建明  李保华
作者单位:成都理工学院资源与经济系
摘    要:研究资料表明,天然宝石中通常含有多种类型包裹体,有固体包裹体、熔体包裹体、流体包裹体和特殊的“指印状”、“纤维状”包裹体等,而且各种成因类型宝石中的包裹体特征也存在明显差别,而人造宝石中的包裹体与天然宝石中的包裹体有天渊之别。因此,通过观察研究宝石中的包裹体特征,不仅可以区分天然宝石和人造宝石,而且还可查明宝石的成因及其产地等。

关 键 词:天然宝石  人造宝石  包裹体  鉴定

SIGNIFICANCE OF INCLUSIONS IN GEM RESEARCH
Cai Jianming, Li Baohua.SIGNIFICANCE OF INCLUSIONS IN GEM RESEARCH[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Technology: Sci & Technol Ed,1995(4).
Authors:Cai Jianming  Li Baohua
Institution:Cai Jianming; Li Baohua
Abstract:The materials studied indicate that different type of inclusions occur in natural stones. They are solid inclusion, melt inclusion, fluid incluSion, special "fingerprint " inclusion, "fibrous " inclusion, and so on. Besides,the characteristics of inclusions in gems of various genetic types are clearly different. However, there is a world of difference between the inclusions in imitation jewels and those in natural stones. Therefore, one can not only distinguish a natUral stone from an imitation jewel but also find out the genesis and occurrence locality of a gem by means of observing and studying the inclusions in gems.
Keywords:natural stone  imitation jewel  identification  inclusion
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