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无坝引水工程闸前泥沙淤积分析
引用本文:杨纪伟,李 静,王志国,谢利云.无坝引水工程闸前泥沙淤积分析[J].科学技术与工程,2015,15(2):290-293.
作者姓名:杨纪伟  李 静  王志国  谢利云
作者单位:1. 河北工程大学水电学院,邯郸,056001
2. 华北水利水电大学,郑州,450011
基金项目:河北省科学技术研究与发展计划项目(14964206D-9)
摘    要:为了研究取水闸前泥沙淤积和闸前河床的边界条件之间的关系,对新疆某无坝引水工程进行了动床河工模型试验,研究发现在取水闸前有严重的泥沙淤积现象。从河床演变角度进行分析,闸前泥沙淤积严重主要是由于在取水口前进行人工取直,致使河床边界条件由弯曲型向顺直型改变,以及闸前流速的减小。这一研究结果对泥沙淤积问题有一定借鉴意义。

关 键 词:无坝引水  动床试验  河道演变  闸前淤积  原因分析
收稿时间:2014/8/23 0:00:00
修稿时间:2014/9/13 0:00:00

Study on Sedimentation Upstream from the Intake Sluice of #$NLDiversion Water Project without Dam
yang jiwei,WANG Zhi-guo and XIE Li-yun.Study on Sedimentation Upstream from the Intake Sluice of #$NLDiversion Water Project without Dam[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2015,15(2):290-293.
Authors:yang jiwei  WANG Zhi-guo and XIE Li-yun
Institution:School ofHydroelectric Power Hebei University of Engineering,Han dan,School of Water Resources and Elactric Power,Zheng zhou
Abstract:In order to study the relationship between the sedimentation and the boundary conditions of riverbed upstream from the intake sluice, the mobile bed experiment has been conducted to a diversion water project without dam in Xinjiang, and it is found that the sedimentation was very serious upstream from the intake sluice. This paper analyzed its reasons form the perspective of fluvial process, and the results show that the sedimentation is mainly due to the changing of boundary conditions of riverbed from a curved one to a straight one, the reduction of flow velocity as well as the continuous supply of sediment upstream from the intake sluice.The research results have certain problems of sedimentation reference.
Keywords:Diversion water work without dam  Mobile bed model  Fluvial process  Sedimentation upstream from the intake sluice  Analysis
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