| 动植物油脂制备生物柴油的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 武海棠,周玉杰,张建安,刘建. 动植物油脂制备生物柴油的研究[J]. 科技导报(北京), 2006, 24(9): 54-58 |
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| 作者姓名： | 武海棠 周玉杰 张建安 刘建 |
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| 作者单位： | 长安大学环境科学与工程学院,西安,710054;清华大学核能与新能源技术研究院绿色化学与技术研究室,北京,100084;清华大学核能与新能源技术研究院绿色化学与技术研究室,北京,100084;长安大学环境科学与工程学院,西安,710054 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家"211"工程建设项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 阐述了由动植物油脂制备生物柴油对国民经济可持续发展的重要意义,介绍了生油柴油的特性和标准及国内外生物柴油的研究进展和应用状况;综述了生物柴油的制备方法:均相化学催化法、非均相化学催化法、生物催化法、超临界法;展望了我国生物柴油的发展前景。
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| 关 键 词： | 动植物油脂 酯交换 生物柴油 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-7857（2006）09-0054-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-03-29 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-03-29 |
Progress of Research and Application of Biodiesel from Animal and Vegetable Oil |
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| WU Hai-tang,ZHOU Yu-jie,ZHANG Jian-an,LIU Jian. Progress of Research and Application of Biodiesel from Animal and Vegetable Oil[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2006, 24(9): 54-58 |
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| Authors: | WU Hai-tang ZHOU Yu-jie ZHANG Jian-an LIU Jian |
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| Abstract: | The significance of producing biodiesel from animal and vegetable oil to the sustainable economy was stressed. The properties and standard as well as research advances and application of biodiesel in the world were introduced, and the methods for production of biodiesel by transesterification including homogeneous chemical catalysts, heterogeneous chemical catalysts, biocatalyst reaction and supercritical technology were reviewed. Moreover, the future prospects of biodiesel in China were pointed out. |
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| Keywords: | animal and vegetable oil transesterification biodiesel |
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