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New evidence for effects of land cover in China on summer climate
作者姓名:ZHANGJingyong  DONGWenjie
作者单位:[1]STARTRegionalCenterforTemperateEastAsia,InstituteofAtmos-phericPhysics,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Beijing100029,China [2]STARTRegionalCenterforTemperateEastAsia,InstituteofAtmos-phericPhysics,ChineseAcadem
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划),中国科学院资助项目,中国科学院"西部之光"人才培养计划 
摘    要:The effects of land cover in different regions of China on summer climate are studied by lagged correlation analysis using NOAA/AVHRR normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) data for the period of 1981-1994 and temperature,precipitation data of 160 meteorological stations in China,The results show that the correlation coeffi-cients between NDVI in previous season and summer precipitation are positive in most regions of China,and the lagged correlations show a significant difference between regions.The stronger correlations between NDVI in previous winter and precipitation in summer occur in Central Chian and the Tibetan Plateau,and the correlations between spring NDVI and summer precipitation in the eastern arid/semiarid region and the Tibetan Plateau are more significant .Vegetation changes have more sensitive feedback effects on climate in the three regions (eastern arid /semi-arid region,Central China and Tibetan Plateau),The lagged correlations between NDVI and precipitation suggest that,on interannual time scales,land cover affects summer precipitation to a certain extent,The correlations between NDVI in previous season and summer temperature show more comlex ,and the lagged responses of temperature to vegetation are weaker compared with precipitation .and they are possibly related to the global warming which partly cover up the correlations.

关 键 词:中国  地被物  植被变化  气候效应  夏季  降水  NDVI
收稿时间:2002-09-13

New evidence for effects of land cover in China on summer climate
Zhang,Jingyong,Dong,Wenjie,Ye,Duzheng,Fu,Congbin.New evidence for effects of land cover in China on summer climate[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2003,48(4):401-405.
Authors:Zhang  Jingyong  Dong  Wenjie  Ye  Duzheng  Fu  Congbin
Institution:ZHANG Jingyong, DONG Wenjie, YE Duzheng & FU Congbin START Regional Center for Temperate East Asia, Institute of Atmos-pheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:The effects of land cover in different regions of China on summer climate are studied by lagged correlation analysis using NOAA/AVHRR normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) data for the period of 1981-1994 and temperature,precipitation data of 160 meteorological stations in China. The results show that the correlation coefficients between NDVI in previous season and summer precipitation are positive in most regions of China, and the lagged correlations showa significant difference between regions. The stronger correlations between NDVI in previous winter and precipitation in summer occur in Central China and the Tibetan Plateau, and the correlations between spring NDVI and summer precipitation in the eastern arid/semi- arid region and the Tibetan Plateau are more significant. Vegetation changes have more sensitive feedback effects on climate in thethree regions (eastern arid/semi-arid region, Central China and Tibetan Plateau). The lagged correlations between NDVI and precipitation suggest that, on interannual time scales, land cover affects summer precipitation to a certain extent.The correlations between NDVI in previous season and summer temperature show more complex, and the lagged responses of temperature to vegetation are weaker compared with precipitation, and they are possibly related to the global warming which partly cover up the correlations.
Keywords:NDVI  vegetation change  response of climate    
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